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Assessment of beach litter pollution in Egypt, Tunisia, and Morocco: a study of macro and meso-litter on Mediterranean beaches.
Environ Monit Assess
January 2025
Waste and Resource Management, Rostock University, Justus-Von-Liebig-Weg 6, 18059, Rostock, Germany.
We conducted surveys of Mediterranean beaches in Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia including 37 macro-litter (> 25 mm) and 41 meso-litter (5-25 mm) assessments. Our study identified key litter items and assessed pollution sources on urban, semi-urban, tourist, and semi-rural beaches. Macro-litter concentration averaged 5032 ± 4919 pieces per 100 m or 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this paper, we studied the diffusion characteristics and distribution patterns of gas leakage in soil from buried natural gas pipelines. The three-dimensional simulation model of buried natural gas pipeline leakage was established using Fluent software. Monitoring points of gas leakage mole fraction were set up at different locations, and the influence of buried depth and pressure factors on the mole fraction and diffusion of leaked gas was analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetalomics Revealed that Changes of Serum Elements were Associated with Oxidative Stress-Induced Inflammation of Cortex in a Mouse Model of Autism.
Biol Trace Elem Res
December 2024
School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 194 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder emerging during early childhood. However, the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of ASD remains unclear. This study investigated the alterations of elements in serum and prefrontal cortex of BTBR T + tf/J (BTBR) mice and potential mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJoint interpretation of magnetic, transient electromagnetic, and electric resistivity tomography data for landfill characterization and contamination detection.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Institute of Geophysics and Meteorology, University of Cologne, Pohligstrasse 3, 50969, Cologne, Germany.
Geophysical techniques have become increasingly crucial for characterizing landfills, offering noninvasive methods for subsurface exploration and contamination assessment. In this study, an integrated geophysical approach-utilizing magnetic, electrical resistivity tomography (ERT), and transient electromagnetic (TEM) surveys-was employed to characterize the Weidenpesch landfill in Cologne, Germany and assess potential groundwater contamination. The results from these methods were consistent, effectively delineating the landfill boundaries and identifying possible contamination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuantitatively tracing the decomposition of endogenous particulate organic carbon during sinking in (sub-)deep reservoirs: Using radiocarbon isotopes ΔC.
Water Res
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550001, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, College of Resources and Environment, Beijing 100049, PR China.
The rapid expansion of reservoirs, coupled with increasing eutrophication, has profoundly influenced regional and global carbon cycles. To precisely assess the carbon sink potential of reservoirs, it is crucial to quantify the decomposition of endogenous particulate organic carbon (POC) during the deposition and sinking of particulate matter in reservoirs. This is particularly important in the context of rising temperatures and intensified human activities.
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