The role of B cell-activating factor in autoimmune myasthenia gravis.

Ann N Y Acad Sci

Departments of Neurology, and Immunology and Microbiology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

Published: December 2012

B cell-activating factor (BAFF) is important in the development and maturation of B cells and their progeny-plasma blasts and plasma cells. There is increasing evidence that BAFF is involved in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases including myasthenia gravis. Increased expression of BAFF and receptors for BAFF have been demonstrated in thymus of patients with myasthenia gravis, and an increase in serum levels of BAFF have been reported in patients with myasthenia gravis. While the exact role of BAFF in the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis is not clear, BAFF and its receptors may provide potential targets for therapy in patients with myasthenia gravis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2012.06842.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

myasthenia gravis
24
patients myasthenia
12
cell-activating factor
8
baff receptors
8
baff
7
myasthenia
6
gravis
6
role cell-activating
4
factor autoimmune
4
autoimmune myasthenia
4

Similar Publications

This case report describes a geriatric male patient with myasthenia gravis (MG) secondary to giant thymoma, presenting with progressive muscle weakness and ptosis. The diagnosis of MG was confirmed through pathology, imaging, and laboratory evaluations. Considering the significant surgical risks associated with the giant thymoma, adjuvant chemotherapy was initiated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Robotic gastrectomy is a safe and minimally invasive approach that may reduce the risk of complications in patients with severely impaired pulmonary function. Here, we report the successful treatment of an 80-year-old patient with gastric cancer and myasthenia gravis(MG)using perioperative respiratory rehabilitation and robotic gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy. Patients with gastric cancer and severe pulmonary dysfunction are at a risk of postoperative respiratory disorders, including severe pneumonia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

BACKGROUND Cardiomyopathy associated with thymoma is thought to be a cardiac manifestations of myasthenia gravis (MG). However, there are case reports of newly diagnosed thymoma presenting with cardiomyopathy without MG, and the mechanism remains unclear. The purpose of this report is to explore tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy (TIC) as a potential mechanism for cardiomyopathy in thymoma without features of MG.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Toward European harmonization of national myasthenia gravis registries: modified Delphi procedure-based expert consensus on collectable data.

Orphanet J Rare Dis

March 2025

Peripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.

Background: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare autoimmune disorder. Several new treatment concepts have emerged in recent years, but access to these treatments varies due to differing national reimbursement regulations, leading to disparities across Europe. This highlights the need for high-quality data collection by stakeholders to establish MG registries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The causal association between pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and autoimmune diseases remains uncertain. This study aimed to assess the causal associations between PAH and autoimmune diseases using bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Genome-wide association summary statistics for PAH, asthma, myasthenia gravis, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus, and type 1 diabetes mellitus were obtained from publicly accessible databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!