Objective: To summarize pregnancy outcomes among a cohort of Chinese women with congenital heart disease (CHD) and to identify predictive risk factors for maternal, fetal, and neonatal complications.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 529 women with CHD who gave birth at the Shanghai Obstetrical Cardiology Intensive Care Center, Shanghai, China, between January 1, 1993, and September 30, 2010. Maternal, fetal, and neonatal complications were evaluated for these women.
Results: Maternal cardiac complications were reported in 33 (6.2%) of the women, whereas fetal and neonatal complications were reported in 145 (27.4%). The factors found to be significantly predictive for maternal cardiac complications were cardiac events before pregnancy (odds ratio [OR] 36.811), New York Heart Association functional class greater than II (OR 27.702), oxygen saturation below 90% (OR 7.506), and left ventricular obstruction (aorta stenosis) (OR 2.408). Factors significantly predictive for fetal and neonatal complications were New York Heart Association functional class greater than II (OR 20.12), oxygen saturation below 90% (OR 3.78), and pulmonary arterial hypertension (systolic pressure ≥ 50 mm Hg) (OR 3.42).
Conclusion: Identification of maternal, fetal, and neonatal complications among women with CHD may guide medical intervention and therefore reduce pregnancy-associated risk for these patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.09.025 | DOI Listing |
Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM
January 2025
Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: To assess the efficacy of low-dose aspirin in the prevention of adverse outcomes in low-risk, nulliparous singleton pregnancies.
Data Sources: PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus, Cochrane Library, clinicaltrials.gov, and ScienceDirect were searched from their inception to August 5, 2023.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Center for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Regulatory Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address:
Background: Despite the increasing use of antipsychotics during pregnancy, comprehensive evaluations of their individual safety profiles using global data remain limited. This study aimed to assess the safety of various antipsychotics during pregnancy by comparing them to quetiapine, which has a relatively large body of safety data.
Method: Utilizing the World Health Organization pharmacovigilance database (1967-2023; n = 131,255,418 reports), we identified 11,406 reports of antipsychotic exposure during pregnancy.
J Perinat Med
January 2025
Tufts Medical Center, Mother Infant Research Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Objectives: Maternal obesity increases a child's risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. However, little is known about the impact of maternal obesity on fetal brain development.
Methods: We prospectively recruited 20 healthy pregnant women across the range of pre-pregnancy or first-trimester body mass index (BMI) and performed fetal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of their healthy singleton fetuses.
Transfusion
January 2025
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jamia Hamdard, Delhi, India.
Objective: This study compares ambulatory glycemic profile and glycemic variability between pregnant women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) receiving pharmacotherapy and healthy pregnant women without diabetes and assesses their correlation with fetal outcome.
Method: This was a case-control study involving 60 pregnant women (40 with T2DM and 20 healthy controls) in the third trimester of pregnancy. A flash glucose monitor device was applied over the upper arm to obtain the ambulatory glucose profile.
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