Background: The prevalence of SLAP (superior labrum antero-posterior) tears in the general population is not well known. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of SLAP tears in the elderly using a cadaveric population.
Methods: One hundred two embalmed cadaveric shoulders were dissected by a single, experienced orthopaedic shoulder surgeon (D.H.L.). The average age of the cadavers was 80.6 years (range, 57-96). There were 40 female and 62 male shoulders. For each shoulder dissection, the labrum, rotator cuff, and glenohumeral articular cartilage were inspected.
Results: SLAP tears were found in 10 out of 102 shoulders (9.8%), 9 (8.8%) of which were classified as type I and 1 (0.98%) as type II. Twenty-one shoulders (20.6%) were found to have an anterior sublabral foramen, which had an average length of 7 mm (range, 3-11). Seven shoulders (6.9%) had a Buford complex.
Conclusion: The prevalence of SLAP tears in the elderly is very low. However, there are a significant number of normal anatomic labral variants (eg, sublabral foramina, Buford complexes), which can resemble SLAP tears. These findings add to our knowledge of the prevalence of SLAP tears and will assist future researchers in determining both why the incidence of SLAP repair is increasing and whether it is justified.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2012.08.023 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Medical Research, Universidad Francisco Marroquín, Guatemala, GTM.
Scapular fractures are rare, typically resulting from high-energy trauma. These injuries frequently present alongside other thoracic or shoulder injuries. Patients often exhibit posterior shoulder pain, swelling, and limited range of motion, which can suggest a variety of shoulder pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Sports Med
January 2025
Department of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Epidemiological studies on elite female ice hockey players are lacking but needed to tailor preventive efforts in this growing group of athletes. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe the incidence, prevalence, and burden of health problems in elite female ice hockey players. In this prospective cohort study, we asked all Swedish Women's Hockey League (SWHL) players ( = 207) to report their health status on the OSTRC-H2 weekly throughout the 2022/2023 season (28 weeks).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Surgery, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
: Previous works on the epidemiology of pediatric trauma during the COVID-19 lockdown observed a decrease in pediatric surgical emergency consultations and fracture referrals. None of those works describes a unique situation in which there is the coexistence of another opposing factor, like an earthquake, that influences the number of injured children's referrals. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the influence of earthquakes during the COVID-19 lockdown on pediatric injury pattern referrals at a tertiary care hospital in a urban setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Gold Coast University Hospital, 1 Hospital Boulevard, Gold Coast, Southport, QLD, 4215, Australia.
Background: Long term studies have shown the Latarjet procedure to be successful in preventing re-dislocation in primary and recurrent anterior inferior shoulder instability. It provides stability through the sling effect of the conjoint tendon and the bone block. It is unclear whether augmentation with capsular repair provides an added benefit or leads to restricted range of external rotation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Purpose: Ligamentous elbow dislocations often affect young patients with high functional and athletic demands. After reduction and clinical examination of joint stability, further treatment options are, therefore, the subject of controversial debate. In order to be able to advise patients adequately, an assessment of the possible return-to-sport based on experience is necessary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!