A general approach to enantiopure conformationally constrained sugar derived α/β- and α/γ-peptides has been established. Five-membered ring α/β-peptides were synthesized via formyl C-glycofuranosides, easy available from hexose-derived azido-2-equatorial-OH-glycopyranosides by DAST-promoted ring contraction. By means of a regioselective oxidation with TEMPO at C-6 of hexose-derived 3-azido glycopyranosides as the key step, two- and three-residue α/γ-peptides having a six-membered ring were obtained in good yields and under very simple experimental conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2ob26992a | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Biological Resource Center, Korean Collection for Type Cultures (KCTC), Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Jeongeup, 56212, Republic of Korea.
Polysaccharides are recognized for their extensive biological functions, holding significant promise for applications in both medicine and food industries. However, their utilization is frequently constrained by challenges such as high molecular weights and indistinct sugar chain structures. Recently, two novel bacterial strains, N6 and J3, were isolated from the Nakdong River in Korea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSphere
January 2025
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
During aerobic growth, relies on acetate overflow metabolism, a process where glucose is incompletely oxidized to acetate, for its bioenergetic needs. Acetate is not immediately captured as a carbon source and is excreted as waste by cells. The underlying factors governing acetate overflow in have not been identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStat Biosci
December 2024
Department of Biostatistics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) tend to experience greater difficulties with social communication and sensory information processing. Of particular interest in ASD biomarker research is the study of visual attention, effectively quantified in eye tracking (ET) experiments. Eye tracking offers a powerful, safe, and feasible platform for gaining insights into attentional processes by measuring moment-by-moment gaze patterns in response to stimuli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
December 2024
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, PR China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, PR China. Electronic address:
The efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi as pest control agents is constrained by both their physiological state and external environmental factors. This study identified synergists capable of enhancing the insecticidal activity of Beauveria bassiana (Bb) and investigated the underlying synergistic mechanisms. Our results found that among 6 potential synergists, polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG) and trehalose significantly improved Bb's lethality against Hyphantria cunea larvae, with PEG demonstrating the most pronounced effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
November 2024
Environmental Science and Engineering (EnSE) Program, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: It is desirable to rehabilitate desert ecosystems with a selection of native plant species that render ecosystem services and yield natural products for creating a high-value industry, e.g., pharmaceuticals or cosmetics.
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