[Acute liver failure after bariatric surgery. A case report and literature review].

Gastroenterol Hepatol

Sección de Gastroenterología, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Published: February 2013

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is common among morbidly obese people. Bariatric surgery is increasingly used in this population to control weight but is not free of risks. We present the case of a 28-year-old morbidly obese woman who underwent gastroplasty with intestinal resection and a gastro-jejunal anastomosis. Eleven months later, and with a weight reduction of 35%, the patient developed acute liver failure. A biopsy showed severe steatohepatitis and fibrosis. After prolonged hospital stay and management that consisted of support measures, nutritional assistance, N-acetyl cysteine, zinc and vitamin E, liver function was restored. A follow-up biopsy showed marked regression of the initial findings. Bariatric surgery has many beneficial effects. However, even with the most up-to-date techniques, complications can occur. Familiarity with these complications is important for their prevention and treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gastrohep.2012.06.004DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bariatric surgery
12
liver failure
8
morbidly obese
8
[acute liver
4
failure bariatric
4
surgery case
4
case report
4
report literature
4
literature review]
4
review] non-alcoholic
4

Similar Publications

Background: Obesity is a growing global health issue, with a prevalence rate of 28.8% in Jordan. Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for morbid obesity, yet complications such as postoperative bleeding and leakage remain significant concerns.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[The Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry - register for quality and research].

Lakartidningen

January 2025

docent, överläkare; bitr registerhållare, Soreg, VO kirurgi, Region Örebro län.

The Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry (Soreg) was initiated in 2007 in order to track the quality of bariatric surgery in Sweden during a period of rapid expansion. The main focus of Soreg is quality control and a base for research. All surgical units that perform bariatric surgery in Sweden report to Soreg, and to date about 93 000 patients are included in Soreg.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The delivery of cancer services changed significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to describe changes in presentations, assess the change in recommendations by the MDT during the pandemic, and describe the subsequent long-term impact of these changes on survival rates in patients with EG cancer.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study was designed comparing three patient groups of those referred to EG MDT in the same 6-month period pre-pandemic (PP;2019) during the initial phase of the pandemic (P1;2020) and the year after the initial phase (P2;2021).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Excess Weight Loss at 6 Months Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Correlates with the Remission of Hyperuricemia.

Obes Surg

January 2025

Center for Obesity and Hernia Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.

Background: Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder associated with obesity. Many studies have reported the effect of bariatric surgery on the decrease of serum uric acid level in patients with hyperuricemia. However, since the update of diagnostic criteria of hyperuricemia, the correlation between preoperative body mass index, postoperative weight changes, and the remission of hyperuricemia in patients with obesity after sleeve gastrectomy requires consensus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Role of Endoluminal Functional Lumen Imaging Probe in Bariatric Surgery and Bariatric Endoscopy.

Obes Surg

January 2025

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.

Obesity is associated with significant morbidity, with an estimated prevalence of 42.4% in the USA. Treatment of severe obesity often involves Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!