We derive the nonequilibrium kinetic equation describing the motion of chiral massless particles in the regime where it can be considered classically. We show that the Berry monopole which appears at the origin of the momentum space due to level crossing is responsible for the chiral magnetic and vortical effects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.162001 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.
The journal's Editorial Office and Editorial Board are jointly issuing a resolution and removal of the Journal Notice linked to this article [...
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Osaka Metropolitan University: Osaka Koritsu Daigaku, Chemistry, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi-ku, 558-8585, Osaka, JAPAN.
Gold(I)-catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation of dialkynyl(biaryl)phosphine oxides provided versatile benzo-fused phosphepine oxides. O-exo adducts were obtained as the major product, and O-endo adducts were the minor product. O-exo and O-endo indicate the position of an oxygen atom with respect to the central phosphepine framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
January 2025
Mahatma Gandhi University, School of Chemical Sciences, Priyadarsini Hills, 686560, Kottayam, INDIA.
Enantiomeric separation of chiral molecules is pivotal for exploring fundamental questions about life's origin and many other fields. Crystallisation is an important platform for the separation of chiral molecules, elegantly applied to many systems, for instance, the formation of conglomerates, where the enantiomers crystallise as separate phases. Many approaches have been proposed to explore crystallisation-driven enantiomeric separation with fewer insights into the complex pathways associated with the separation processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Biol
January 2025
Department of Biosciences, University of Milan, Italy; Institute of Molecular and Translational Cardiology, IRCCS, Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy. Electronic address:
Light chain (AL) amyloidosis is the most common systemic amyloid disease characterized by abnormal accumulation of amyloid fibrils derived from immunoglobulin light chains (LCs). Both full-length (FL) LCs and their isolated variable (VL) and constant (CL) domains contribute to amyloid deposits in multiple organs, with the VL domain predominantly forming the fibril core. However, the role and interplay of these domains in amyloid aggregation and toxicity are poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Chemistry, and Polymer Science and Engineering, 96 Jinzhai Road, 230026, Hefei, CHINA.
Degradable chalcogenide polyesters, e.g., polythioesters (PTEs), typically exhibit improved thermal, mechanical, and optical properties.
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