The aim of this study was to compare two endodontic preparation systems using micro-CT analysis. Twenty-four one-rooted mandibular premolars were selected and randomly assigned to two groups. The samples (n = 12) of Group 1 were prepared using the ProTaper Universal rotary system, while Group 2 (n = 12) was prepared using the EndoEZE AET system complemented by manual apical preparation with K-type hand files up to #30. A 2.5% sodium hypochlorite solution was used in both groups for irrigating. Both groups were scanned by high-resolution microcomputed tomography before and after preparation (SkyScan 1172, SkyScan, Kontich, Belgium). The root canal volume and surface area was measured before and after preparation, and the differences were calculated and analyzed for statistically significant differences using ANOVA complemented by the Tukey test (p < 0.05). The results showed no statistically significant differences between the mean volumes of dentin removal by the two systems. However, the EndoEZE AET system presented a significantly greater mean surface area compared to the ProTaper system (p < 0.05). The EndoEZE AET system enabled preparation of a greater root canal surface area when compared to the ProTaper Universal system. There seemed to be no difference in dentin volume loss between the two systems used.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1806-83242012005000029 | DOI Listing |
Braz Oral Res
April 2013
Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Univ Cruzeiro do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
The aim of this study was to compare two endodontic preparation systems using micro-CT analysis. Twenty-four one-rooted mandibular premolars were selected and randomly assigned to two groups. The samples (n = 12) of Group 1 were prepared using the ProTaper Universal rotary system, while Group 2 (n = 12) was prepared using the EndoEZE AET system complemented by manual apical preparation with K-type hand files up to #30.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod
February 2011
Department of Preventive Dentistry, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Objective: The aim of this study was to compare various parameters of root canal preparation using FlexMaster rotary nickel-titanium and Endo-Eze AET stainless steel instruments.
Study Design: Fifty curved mesial root canals of extracted mandibular molars were prepared to size 45 using FlexMaster or AET instruments. The following parameters were evaluated: straightening of root canal curvature, postoperative root canal cross-sections, cleaning ability, safety issues, and working time.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod
December 2007
Department of Operative/Preventive Dentistry and Endodontics, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Objectives: To comparatively evaluate the preparation of oval root canals with a rotary or an oscillating system.
Study Design: The middle and coronal parts of 55 extracted permanent teeth with oval canals were prepared using FlexMaster (FM) rotary NiTi instruments and EndoEze AET (EE) stainless steel oscillating instruments. Pre- and postoperative images of cross-sections were superimposed to identify shifts in the center and to assess the percentage of untreated regions.
J Appl Oral Sci
February 2007
Health Department, State University of Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical preparation of flattened root canals using the following systems: Endo-Eze AET stainless steel oscillatory instruments (Ultradent) and RaCe rotary NiTi instruments (FKG Dentaire).
Material And Methods: Twenty extracted human mandibular incisors were randomly assigned to two groups: Group 1 - Instrumentation with oscillatory Endo-Eze AET files (oscillatory technique); Group 2 - Instrumentation with rotary NiTi RaCe files (rotary technique). The teeth were decoronated, had their apices and coronal openings sealed with sticky wax and were embedded in crystal-clear orthophtalic polyester resin.
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