Background: The aim of the present study is to perform a systematic review of the literature on the use of titanium grids for implant surgery before and simultaneously with implant placement and to assess the success rate of the procedure, as well as survival and success rates of implants placed in the regenerated areas.
Methods: Medline was used to identify studies in English published from 1996 to 2011. An additional hand search was performed of the relevant journals and of the bibliographies of the papers identified. Articles retrieved by two independent authors were screened using specific inclusion criteria: randomized controlled trials (RCTs), controlled clinical trials, and prospective clinical studies regarding vertical and/or horizontal regeneration of the alveolar ridge using titanium grids, in association or not with biomaterials, before and simultaneously with implant placement.
Results: Six articles were selected, including a total of 79 patients, 87 titanium grids, and 141 implants. Twenty-four implants were placed simultaneously with titanium grids, and 117 implants were inserted after a period of 4 to 9 months. Titanium grids in combination with autogenous bone were used in 43 cases, 25 in combination with a mixture of autogenous bone and bone substitutes, 14 in association with bone substitutes, five using only titanium grids. The overall success rate of the regenerative procedures was 98.86%; the overall survival and success rates of implants were 100% and 93.2%, respectively.
Conclusions: The main limit of the present systematic review is the scarcity of papers with an adequate and consistent methodology regarding the data collection and analysis and the lack of RCTs and large well-designed long-term trials. Survival and success rates of implants placed in the areas treated with titanium grids were comparable to those of implants placed in native, non-regenerated bone and of implants placed in bone regenerated with resorbable and non-resorbable membranes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2012.120314 | DOI Listing |
Micromachines (Basel)
August 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USA.
In order to understand the formability of as-received tempered commercial pure titanium grade 2 foils (CP Ti Gr2) with a thickness of 38 µm, a series of micro limited dome height (µ-LDH) tests were conducted in quasi-static speed (0.01 mm/s) at room temperature without the use of a lubricant. A technique developed at NIU was also used to create micro-circular grids (50 μm) on the as-received material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
June 2024
State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization, ANSTEEL Research Institute of Vanadium & Titanium (Iron & Steel), Chengdu 610031, China.
ACS Nano
January 2024
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China.
"Fast-charging" lithium-ion batteries have gained a multitude of attention in recent years since they could be applied to energy storage areas like electric vehicles, grids, and subsea operations. Unfortunately, the excellent energy density could fail to sustain optimally while lithium-ion batteries are exposed to fast-charging conditions. In actuality, the crystal structure of electrode materials represents the critical factor for influencing the electrode performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Nano Mater
August 2023
Advanced Microelectronic Center Aachen, AMO GmbH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Titanium dioxide (TiO) thin films are commonly used as photocatalytic materials. Here, we enhance the photocatalytic activity of devices based on titanium dioxide (TiO) by combining nanostructured glass substrates with metallic plasmonic nanostructures. We achieve a three-fold increase of the catalyst's surface area through nanoscale, three-dimensional patterning of periodic, conical grids, which creates a broadband optical absorber.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Adv
October 2023
School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston B15 2TT, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
The advent of additive manufacturing (AM) is rapidly shaping healthcare technologies pushing forward personalisation and enhanced implant functionalisation to improve clinical outcomes. AM techniques such as powder bed fusion (PBF) have been adopted despite the need to modify the as-built surface post manufacture. Medical device manufacturers have focused their efforts on refining various physical and chemical surface finishing approaches, however there is little consensus and some methods risk geometry alteration or contamination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!