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| http://dx.doi.org/10.5966/sctm.2012-0006 | DOI Listing |
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Predicting Optic Neuritis Subtypes From Ocular Fundus Photographs.
J Neuroophthalmol
December 2024
Division of Ophthalmology (EB-S, AS, AA-A, AS-B, DW, SS, FC), Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada; Department of Biomedical Engineering (CN), University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada; Departments of Neurology (LBDL) and Ophthalmology (LBDL), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; and Department of Clinical Neurosciences (SS, FC), University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Background: Optic neuritis (ON) is a complex clinical syndrome that has diverse etiologies and treatments based on its subtypes. Notably, ON associated with multiple sclerosis (MS ON) has a good prognosis for recovery irrespective of treatment, whereas ON associated with other conditions including neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders or myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease is often associated with less favorable outcomes. Delay in treatment of these non-MS ON subtypes can lead to irreversible vision loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStargardt disease is a currently untreatable, inherited neurodegenerative disease that leads to macular degeneration and blindness due to loss-of-function mutations in the ABCA4 gene. We have designed a dual adeno-associated viral vector encoding a split-intein adenine base editor to correct the most common mutation in ABCA4 (c.5882G>A, p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmiRNA changes associated with differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into human retinal ganglion cells.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
miRNA, short non-coding RNA, are rapidly emerging as important regulators in cell homeostasis, as well as potential players in cellular degeneration. The latter has led to interest in them as both biomarkers and as potential therapeutics. Retinal ganglion cells (RGC), whose axons connect the eye to the brain, are central nervous system cells of great interest, yet their study is largely restricted to animals due to the difficulty in obtaining healthy human RGC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOutliers of Treatment Frequency in Retinal Vein Occlusion: 24-Month Comparative Analysis of Fight Retinal Blindness! Practitioners.
Clin Exp Ophthalmol
December 2024
The Save Sight Institute, Sydney Medical School, the University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: We aimed to describe a 2-year outcome of eyes managed by practitioners benchmarked using a funnel plot by their frequency of treatment using vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for naive retinal vein occlusion (RVO).
Methods: A multicentre, international, observational study of 29 doctors in 12 countries managing 1110 eyes with RVO commencing VEGF inhibitors between 1 January 2012-2022 tracked in the Fight Retinal Blindness! registry.
Results: We identified 3 outlying 'intensive' practitioners (managing 350/1110 eyes [32%]), 22 'typical' practitioners (604/1110, [54%]) and 4 outlying 'relaxed' practitioners (156/1110, [14%]) with respective 24-month outcomes in Branch and Central RVO including the primary outcome, mean adjusted change in visual acuity (VA) in BRVO: +16.
Correction: Outcomes of iStent inject combined with cataract surgery in Asian eyes: Australian data from the Fight Glaucoma Blindness international registry.
Int Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Sydney Eye Hospital, 8 Macquarie St, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
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