Moral distress and avoidance behavior in nurses working in critical care and noncritical care units.

Nurs Ethics

Professional Program in Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, 2420 Nicolet Drive, Green Bay, WI 54311-7001, USA.

Published: August 2013

Nurses facing impediments to what they perceive as moral practice may experience moral distress. The purpose of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to determine similarities and differences in moral distress and avoidance behavior between critical care nurses and non-critical care nurses. Sixty-eight critical care and 28 non-critical care nurses completed the Moral Distress Scale and Impact of Event Scale (IES). There were no differences in moral distress scores (F = 0.892, p = 0.347) or impact of event scores (F = 3.80, p = 0.054) between groups after adjusting for age. There was a small positive correlation between moral distress and avoidance behaviors for both the groups. Moral distress is present in both critical care and noncritical care nurses. It is important that nurses are provided with opportunities to cope with this distress and that retention strategies include ways to reduce suffering and mitigate the effects on professional practice.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733012452882DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

moral distress
28
critical care
16
care nurses
16
distress avoidance
12
moral
8
avoidance behavior
8
care
8
care noncritical
8
noncritical care
8
differences moral
8

Similar Publications

Background: Research has demonstrated that staff working in Paediatric Critical Care (PCC) experience high levels of burnout, post-traumatic stress and moral distress. There is very little evidence of how this problem could be addressed.

Aim: To develop evidence-based, psychologically informed interventions designed to improve PCC staff well-being that can be feasibility tested on a large scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bibliometric analysis of nurses' moral distress research.

Front Psychiatry

December 2024

School of Nursing, Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan, Henan Province, China.

Objective: To identify the research status of nurses' moral distress and predict emerging research hotspots and development trends.

Methods: Articles on nurses' moral distress were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database from the inception of the database to 2024. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using VOSviewer and CiteSpace software to analyze publication distributions by country, institution, journal, author contributions, keyword trends, and reference co-citations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relationship Between Clinical Decision-Making and Moral Distress in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nurses: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Correlational Descriptive Study.

Adv Neonatal Care

January 2025

Author Affiliations: Nursing Care Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran(Professor Nobahar); Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran(Professor Nobahar); Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran (Professor Ghorbani); Social Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran(Professor Ghorbani); and Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran(Mss Alipour, and Jahan).

Background: In the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), nurses care for premature and critically ill neonates, interact with parents, and make clinical decisions regarding the treatment of neonates in life-threatening conditions. The challenges of managing unstable conditions and resuscitation decisions can cause moral distress in nurses.

Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between clinical decision-making and moral distress in NICU nurses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Veterinarians face ethical challenges during their careers, but despite evidence of work-related stress and burnout in veterinarians, moral distress has been poorly investigated. Using an online survey, professional experience, moral distress, and burnout were investigated in 704 Italian veterinarians caring for companion animals, farm animals, or both. The reliability of the moral distress questionnaire was optimal, and Factor analysis identified four factors for moral distress: I.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Many patients with cancer approaching the end of life (EOL) continue to receive treatments that are unlikely to provide meaningful clinical benefit, potentially causing more harm than good. This is called overtreatment at the EOL. Overtreatment harms patients by causing side-effects, increasing health care costs, delaying important discussions about and preparation for EOL care, and occasionally accelerating death.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!