Anisotropic collagen fibrillogenesis within microfabricated scaffolds: implications for biomimetic tissue engineering.

Adv Healthc Mater

Department of Bioengineering, The Pennsylvania State University, 223 Hallowell Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA.

Published: January 2012

Anisotropic collagen fibrillogenesis is demonstrated within the pores of an accordion-like honeycomb poly(glycerol sebacate) tissue engineering scaffold. Confocal reflectance microscopy and image analysis demonstrate increased fibril distribution order, fibril density, and alignment in accordion-like honeycomb pores compared with collagen gelled unconstrained. Finite element modeling predicts how collagen gel and scaffold mechanics couple in matching native heart muscle stiffness and anisotropy.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201100017DOI Listing

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