This paper describes a novel magnetic-SPE method for the determination of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in environmental water samples by use of Fe3O4-magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) coated with oleic acid followed by GC/MS. The chemisorption of oleic acid onto Fe3O4-MNPs provides reusability of the developed sorbent materials several times. The effects of different parameters such as pH, desorption solvent, contact time, temperature, ionic strength, and sorbent dosage on the efficiency of magnetic-SPE were investigated. The optimized SPE method involved shaking 50 mL of water sample (pH 4) with 50 mg oleic acid coated Fe3O4(-) MNPs for 1 h, isolating the sorbent with an Nd-Fe-B magnet, and eluting the OCPs with methanol. An ionic strength of 0.1 M and temperature of 15 degrees C provided the maximum extraction efficiency. The LOQs were in the range of 0.006 to 0.048 microg/L. For three fortification levels, recoveries were in the range of 44-108%, with RSD <5%. The developed SPE method was successfully applied to real water samples, and it is viable, rapid, and easy to use for analysis of OCPs in water samples.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.sge_ozcan | DOI Listing |
BMC Chem
January 2025
Petroleum Application Department, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI), Cairo, 11727, Egypt.
The depletion of fossil fuels and growing environmental concerns necessitate the exploration of renewable energy sources. Biodiesel, a promising alternative fuel derived from sustainable feedstock, has attracted considerable attention. This study investigates the catalytic esterification of oleic acid, a readily available fatty acid, with ethanol for biodiesel production using a novel heterogeneous catalyst, ZrO/AlO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Lipid Res
January 2025
Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China. Electronic address:
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a progressive condition characterized by ectopic fat accumulation in the liver, for which no FAD-approved drugs currently exist. Emerging evidence highlights the role of liver kinase B1 (LKB1), a key metabolic regulator, has been proposed in NAFLD, particularly in response to excessive nutrient levels. However, few agents have been identified that can prevent the progression of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) by targeting LKB1 deacetylation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Following myocardial infarction (MI), the accumulation of CD86-positive macrophages in the ischemic injury zone leads to secondary myocardial damage. Precise pharmacological intervention targeting this process remains challenging. This study engineered a nanotherapeutic delivery system with CD86-positive macrophage-specific targeting and ultrasound-responsive release capabilities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Background: Aging microglia accumulate lipid droplets (LDs), secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines, and are defective in phagocytosis. The E4 allele of Apolipoprotein E (APOE) is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) and is associated with increased neuroinflammation and LD accumulation. Here, we aimed to determine if the effects of aging and the E4 allele are synergistic in causing the accumulation of LDs seen in LOAD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFItal J Food Saf
November 2024
Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Legnaro, Italy.
This research aims to monitor the conservation status of the lipid and mineral contents of four shelf-stable insect-based products (yellow mealworm, house cricket, mole cricket, and silkworm) marketed online. A total of 32 single-species packs were purchased from various online commercial suppliers. Moisture, lipids, fatty acids, titratable acidity, mineral elements, and primary and secondary lipid oxidation products were determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!