Cognition in work teams has been predominantly understood and explained in terms of shared cognition with a focus on the similarity of static knowledge structures across individual team members. Inspired by the current zeitgeist in cognitive science, as well as by empirical data and pragmatic concerns, we offer an alternative theory of team cognition. Interactive Team Cognition (ITC) theory posits that (1) team cognition is an activity, not a property or a product; (2) team cognition should be measured and studied at the team level; and (3) team cognition is inextricably tied to context. There are implications of ITC for theory building, modeling, measurement, and applications that make teams more effective performers.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12009 | DOI Listing |
Am J Hosp Palliat Care
January 2025
Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Japan.
Background: Delirium is a condition characterized by an acute and transient disturbance in attention, cognition, and consciousness. It is increasingly prevalent at the end of life in patients with cancer. While non-pharmacological nursing interventions are essential for delirium prevention, their effectiveness in terminally ill patients with cancer remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Working in inpatient mental health settings is often characterised by highly emotive work and staff shortages. Despite the suggested benefits of reflective practice groups on staff well-being and clinical practice across healthcare settings, to date, there have been limited empirical studies on reflective practice groups in inpatient mental health settings, especially on group engagement and improvement.
Methods: We interviewed fifteen participants, including both facilitators and attendees of reflective practice groups.
Neurochem Res
January 2025
Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No.374 Yunnan-Burma Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650101, PR China.
Objective: Post-resuscitation brain injury is a common sequela after cardiac arrest (CA). Increasing sirtuin1 (SIRT1) has been involved in neuroprotection in oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) neurons, and we investigated its mechanism in post-cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) rat brain injury by mediating p65 deacetylation modification to mediate hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis.
Methods: Sprague-Dawley rat CA/CPR model was established and treated with Ad-SIRT1 and Ad-GFP adenovirus vectors, or Erastin.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Background: Many complex traits and diseases show sex-specific biases in clinical presentation and prevalence. For instance, two-thirds of AD cases are female. Studies suggest that women might have higher cognitive reserve but steeper cognitive decline in older age.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Background: Two-thirds of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) cases are women, and our team has identified molecular factors that relate to disease in a sex-specific manner. Here, we leverage single-cell transcriptomics from dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (N = 424) from the Religious Orders Study and Memory and Aging Project (ROS/MAP; AD Knowledge Portal syn2580853) to characterize sex-specific contributors at cellular resolution.
Method: Single-nucleic RNAseq data was generated and processed as previously described.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!