Pulse dynamics of dissipative soliton resonance with large duration-tuning range in a fiber ring laser.

Opt Lett

Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.

Published: November 2012

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers conducted experiments on pulse dynamics in a fiber ring laser within the dissipative soliton resonance (DSR) region.
  • As pump power increased, the pulse shape changed from a "sech-like" profile to a more rectangular form, exhibiting conventional soliton characteristics along with sideband generation.
  • Notably, the rectangular pulse could capture a weaker pulse from continuous-wave backgrounds, with its duration tunable up to the time it takes a pulse to travel around the cavity.

Article Abstract

The pulse dynamics operating in dissipative soliton resonance (DSR) region is experimentally investigated in a fiber ring laser. With the increase of pump power, the pulse profile transit from sech-like to rectangular shape was observed. The generated pulse in DSR region exhibits the conventional soliton spectrum with sideband generation. The duration-tuning range of the rectangular pulse is up to the cavity roundtrip time. Particularly, during the process of pulse duration broadening it was found that the rectangular pulse would trap a weak pulse generated from cw background. The obtained results may be useful for better understanding the DSR phenomenon.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.37.004777DOI Listing

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