Despite different treatment modalities, resistance to treatment is observed in 4-15% of patients with anogenital condylomata acuminata. A total of 16 patients with resistant condylomata acuminata or extended infection affecting an area of more than 6 cm2 were treated with a prospectively defined therapy entailing laser treatment and adjuvant systemic interferon-alpha 2B (3 x 1 MU/day for 7 days). Of the 16 patients, 13 (81%) were in complete remission after an 8-month period of follow up. The typical side-effects of interferon were attenuated in 80% of cases by simultaneous paracetamol (3 x 500 mg/day). The combination of laser treatment and adjuvant systemic interferon-alpha 2B seems to be highly effective in the treatment of resistant or extended condylomata acuminata. At present, these results are being tested for significance in a prospectively randomized study.
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Sex Transm Infect
January 2025
HPV Research Group, Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common infection of the anogenital tract. Although most infections clear, persistent infections with oncogenic types can predispose to cancer. While the natural history of anogenital HPV infection in cisgendered women is relatively well understood, there are significant knowledge gaps regarding HPV prevalence and clinical implications of genital HPV infection in transgender women (TGW) with neovagina(s).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Virol
January 2025
Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections rank as the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections globally. The Brazilian Ministry of Health recommends the topical use of 70%-90% trichloroacetic acid (TAA) for treating condyloma acuminata, yet this method suffers from a high recurrence rate of 36% and requires roughly six applications. Topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) has shown effectiveness in targeting subclinical lesions, but it also necessitates multiple sessions for complete lesion clearance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Dermatology, National Yang Ming Chao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Dermatol Online J
October 2024
Department of Dermatology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida.
Infantile perianal pyramidal protrusion is characterized by a light pink to skin-colored soft tissue protrusion that is often midline and anterior [A1]to the anus. It most commonly occurs in young females and is relatively asymptomatic. Although biopsies are not routinely done, histopathology is relatively nonspecific and can appear similar to an acrochordon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
November 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, Campus I, 12243 Athens, Greece.
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