A successfully treated case of inversion and herniation of a cerebral hemisphere beneath the falx is reported. This condition resulted from large subdural hematomas as a complication of shunting in advanced hydrocephalus. The subdural collections were evacuated gradually while ventricular cerebrospinal fluid was replenished through the externalized ventricular catheter. The patient showed substantial recovery of neurological function. Tolerance of such massive cerebral herniation demonstrates a remarkable ability of the thin hydrocephalic cortical mantle to function after extreme distortion.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-3019(90)90185-r | DOI Listing |
Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Introduction: Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is characterized by the collection of blood beneath the dura mater. Traditional treatments involve surgical drainage of the hematoma, but recurrence rates can be high. A highly vascularized neo-membrane irrigated by the middle meningeal artery (MMA) may be involved in CSDH re-accumulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniofac Surg
October 2024
Shandong University Qilu Hospital Dezhou Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Epidural fluid collection is commonly seen as a low-density accumulation beneath the dura on postoperative computed tomography scans. It is discussed less in the literature because, in most cases, the fluid amount is small, self-absorbing, and typically does not cause neurological deficits, so intervention is usually unnecessary. However, when a significant amount of fluid accumulates, patients may experience symptoms such as altered consciousness and even coma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
July 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Hebei Medical University, No.133 Jianhua South Street, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Purpose: To introduce a method of cranial bone reconstruction for cranial burst fractures and early-stage growing skull fractures, named bone flap binding and transposition.
Methods: Cranial burst fractures, severe head injuries predominantly observed in infants, are characterized by widely diastatic skull fractures coupled with acute extracranial cerebral herniation beneath an intact scalp through ruptured dura mater. These injuries can develop into growing skull fractures.
Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2024
Division of Anatomy, Faculty of Dentistry, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
: The adult superficial middle cerebral vein (SMCV) commonly drains into the middle cranial fossa. However, different embryonic types persist, in which the SMCV drains into the lateral sinus. The basal type of SMCV coursing on the middle fossa floor is a scarce variant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!