We report ab initio potential energy and dipole moment surfaces that span the regions describing the minima of trans- and cis-HOCO and the barrier separating them. We use the new potential in three types of variational calculations of the vibrational eigenstates, for zero total angular momentum. Two use the code MULTIMODE (MM) in the so-called single-reference and reaction path versions. The third uses the exact Hamiltonian in diatom-diatom Jacobi coordinates. The single-reference version of MM is limited to a description of states that are localized at each minimum separately, whereas the reaction-path version and the Jacobi approach describe localized and delocalized states. The vibrational IR spectrum for zero total angular momentum is also reported for the trans and cis fundamentals and selected overtone and combination states with significant oscillator strength.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp309911w | DOI Listing |
J Chem Phys
January 2025
Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences, Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1033 Blindern, N-0315 Oslo, Norway.
Traditionally, excitation energies in coupled-cluster (CC) theory have been calculated by solving the CC Jacobian eigenvalue equation. However, based on our recent work [Jørgensen et al., Sci.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
January 2025
Theoretical Chemistry Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Hydrogen-atom transfer is crucial in a myriad of chemical and biological processes, yet the accurate and efficient description of hydrogen-atom transfer reactions and kinetic isotope effects remains challenging due to significant quantum effects on hydrogenic motion, especially tunneling and zero-point energy. In this paper, we combine transition state theory (TST) with the recently developed constrained nuclear-electronic orbital (CNEO) theory to propose a new transition state theory denoted CNEO-TST. We use CNEO-TST with CNEO density functional theory (CNEO-DFT) to predict reaction rate constants for two prototypical gas-phase hydrogen-atom transfer reactions and their deuterated isotopologic reactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Translational Imaging Centre, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Objective: To develop an unsupervised artificial intelligence algorithm for identifying and quantifying the presence of false lumen thrombosis (FL) after Frozen Elephant Trunk (FET) operation in computed tomography angiographic (CTA) images in an interdisciplinary approach.
Methods: CTA datasets were retrospectively collected from eight patients after FET operation for aortic dissection from a single center. Of those, five patients had a residual aortic dissection with partial false lumen thrombosis, and three patients had no false lumen or thrombosis.
J Chem Phys
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan.
The self-consistent field (SCF) procedure is the standard technique for solving the Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations, while convergence is not theoretically guaranteed. Direct minimization methods, such as the augmented Lagrangian method (ALM) and second-order SCF (SOSCF), obtain the SCF solution by minimizing the Lagrangian with the gradient. In SOSCF, molecular orbitals are optimized by truncating the Taylor expansion of a unitary matrix represented in exponential form to ensure the orthonormality condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
Criegee intermediates (CIs) are potentially significant oxidants and a major source of OH radicals in the troposphere. The -CHCHOO intermediate has been confirmed as a crucial component of CIs in the atmospheric environment. Although previous studies have provided some experimental and theoretical rate constants, inconsistencies among these data remain, and the experimental data do not cover the full range of temperatures present in the troposphere.
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