Background: To investigate the relationship between depression, nutritional status, and inflammatory markers in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD).

Patients And Methods: This prospective study included 40 PD patients and 20 healthy people. The severity of depressive symptoms was assessed using the Beck depression inventory, the Hamilton depression rating scale, and the Hamilton anxiety rating scale. The depressive patients received antidepressant drug for 8 weeks. Blood samples were taken before and after antidepressant treatment for the high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels.

Results: Ten (25%) of the 40 PD patients had depression. No significant difference was determined between depressive patients and nondepressive patients. The mean erythrocyte sedimentation rate was higher in depressive patients. There was no significant difference for other inflammation parameters, including hs-CRP, TNF-α, IL-1, and IL-6, between depressive patients and nondepressive patients. In the depressive patients, we did not observe any significant change in nutritional parameters after antidepressant treatment. When we evaluated inflammation parameters of the depressive patients before and after antidepressant treatment, only IL-1 and IL-6 levels were significantly increased after antidepressant treatment.

Conclusion: The depressive disorder in PD patients is a common psychopathology and has no significant effects on nutritional status and inflammation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0886022X.2012.741643DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

depressive patients
24
patients
13
nutritional status
12
antidepressant treatment
12
il-1 il-6
12
depression nutritional
8
status inflammatory
8
inflammatory markers
8
peritoneal dialysis
8
depressive
8

Similar Publications

Application of mobile internet management in the continuing care of patients after radical prostatectomy.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second XiangYa Hospital, Central South University, No139, Renmin Road, Changsha, 410011, China.

Prostate cancer, a common malignancy in older men, often requires laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, considered the gold standard treatment. However, postoperative complications can significantly impact quality of life and psychological well-being. The emergence of mobile internet health management offers a promising approach for accessible and effective post-discharge care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alexithymia in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-analysis.

Am J Geriatr Psychiatry

December 2024

HM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal) (RFF, CDTP, CGS), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, HM Hospitales. Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria HM Hospitales (RFF, CDTP, CGS), Madrid, Spain; Network Center for Biomedical Research on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED) (CGS), Instituto Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; University CEU-San Pablo (CGS), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor manifestations, including alexithymia. This condition is defined by difficulty in recognizing, articulating, and expressing one's emotional states. In this study, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the prevalence of alexithymia in PD patients and a healthy population, and to identify associated demographic and clinical factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Fear of recurrence is a transdiagnostic problem experienced by people with psychosis, which is associated with anxiety, depression and risk of future relapse events. Despite this, there is a lack of available psychological interventions for fear of recurrence, and psychological therapies for schizophrenia are often poorly implemented in general. However, low-intensity psychological therapy is available for people who experience fear of recurrence in the context of cancer, which means there is an opportunity to learn what has worked in a well-implemented psychological therapy to see if any learning can be adapted for schizophrenia care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Severe or recurring major depression is associated with increased adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), heightened atherogenicity, and immune-linked neurotoxicity (INT). Nevertheless, the interconnections among these variables in outpatient major depression (OMDD) have yet to be determined. We aim to determine the correlations among INT, atherogenicity, and ACEs in OMDD patients compared to normal controls.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: PAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are associated with an increased risk of mental health issues in general, but their relationship with panic disorder (PD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has received less attention compared to borderline personality disorder (BPD). Dissociative experiences are significant predictors of increased symptoms, reduced treatment adherence, and poor prognosis in several psychiatric conditions, including PD, OCD, and BPD; still, their impact remains underexplored. This part of the study focuses on the overall efficiency of psychotherapeutic programs on treatment-resistant patients diagnosed with PD, OCD, and BPD (or combined), as well as the relationship between ACEs, dissociation rates, and treatment results.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!