Asymmetric bromolactonization of prochiral cyclohexadiene derivatives with N-bromosuccimide proceeded in the presence of (DHQD)(2)PHAL as a chiral catalyst to afford the corresponding bromolactones with up to 93% ee. This reaction was also applicable to the kinetic resolution of a racemic cyclic ene-carboxylic acid, where the starting material was recovered with high enantioselectivity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol302908a | DOI Listing |
Beilstein J Org Chem
July 2024
Institute of Integrated Science and Technology, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
Enantioselective halolactonizations of sterically less hindered alkenoic acid substrates without substituents on the carbon-carbon double bond have remained a formidable challenge. To address this limitation, we report herein the asymmetric bromolactonization of 5-hexenoic acid derivatives catalyzed by a BINOL-derived chiral bifunctional sulfide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
February 2024
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima University, Shomachi, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan.
We developed a novel thiourea Lewis-base catalyst with phenol moieties for the enantioselective 5--bromolactonization of stilbenecarboxylic acids to afford chiral 3-substituted phthalides. The phenol moieties are crucial for the enantio- and regio-selectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
June 2023
Department of Environmental Science, Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-14, Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
An efficient enantioselective synthesis of γ-chiral α-spiro-γ-lactones, which are important building blocks for pharmaceuticals, was achieved via BINOL-derived chiral bifunctional sulfide-catalyzed bromolactonizations of α-allyl carboxylic acids containing either hetero- or carbocyclic structures. Transformations of the resultant α-spiro-type bromolactonization product were examined to obtain optically active γ-functionalized α-spiro-γ-lactones. The utility of this catalytic system was also demonstrated in the asymmetric synthesis of α,α-diaryl- and dialkyl-substituted γ-lactones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)
September 2022
Department of Environmental Science, Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University.
1,1'-Bi-2-naphthol (BINOL)-derived chiral bifunctional sulfide and selenide catalysts that possess a hydroxy group are known to be effective catalysts for enantioselective bromolactonizations. When applied to asymmetric iodolactonizations of 4-pentenoic acids, these catalysts yield chiral γ-butyrolactone products that are important compounds in medicinal chemistry. Although chiral bifunctional selenides have shown good catalytic performances in enantioselective iodolactonizations, reactions with BINOL-derived chiral sulfide catalysts unexpectedly gave iodolactonization products in nearly racemic forms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
October 2021
Department of Environmental Science, Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
Asymmetric halolactonizations are powerful methods for the syntheses of chiral lactones. Catalytic and highly enantioselective halolactonizations of α-allyl carboxylic acids, however, continue to present a formidable challenge. Herein, we report the chiral bifunctional sulfide-catalyzed desymmetrizing bromolactonizations of α,α-diallyl carboxylic acids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!