According to the literature and World Health Organization, elderly people are specified as persons older than 65 years of age. The authors believe that the indication for surgery patients over 65 is based on the restoration of functionality and the aesthetics. The behavior of the surgeon has to change with patients aged older than 75 years where the restoration of function and, therefore, a good quality of life is far more important than the aesthetic restoration. In a retrospective study of 1022 patients consecutively hospitalized at Maxillofacial department in Roma, Università "Sapienza," the patients older than 75 years were analyzed. During this period, the data of all patients undergoing treatment because of trauma-related injuries were collected. Data were registered regarding etiology, localization of the injury, surgical treatment ratio, medium average stay, age, and sex distribution. Surgical treatment in these patients should be driven by the general condition of health whenever possible; reduction of facial fractures should be guided by the need to return a good quality of life for the patients. The goal of this study was to analyze a new group of population, people older than 75 years, that is, a real new and growing group of population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0b013e31826703c7 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Department of Behavioural Science and Health, Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Importance: Issues related to social connection are increasingly recognized as a global public health priority. However, there is a lack of a holistic understanding of social connection and its health impacts given that most empirical research focuses on a single or few individual concepts of social connection.
Objective: To explore patterns of social connection and their associations with health and well-being outcomes.
JAMA Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Importance: Clinical productivity measures may incentivize clinical care to specific patient populations and thus perpetuate inequitable care. Before the 2021 Medicare physician fee schedule changes, outpatient dermatology encounters for patients who were younger, female, and races other than White systematically generated fewer work relative value units (wRVUs).
Objective: To examine the association of patient race, age, and sex with wRVUs generated by outpatient dermatology encounters after 2021.
J Orofac Orthop
December 2024
Department of Orthodontics, Saarland University, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Background And Aim: Treatment effects of a combined rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and Delaire facemask (DFM) therapy have so far only been scientifically investigated through cephalometric analyses. The combination of cephalometric, dental cast and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan analysis was not yet used for investigating morphologic changes of the tooth-bearing palate. The aim of the present study was to determine whether patient age at treatment begin has an influence upon palatal length changes after RME/DFM therapy, and to what extent transverse palatal sutures contribute to these.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Interv Card Electrophysiol
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA.
Background: The efficacy of catheter ablation as a treatment approach for patients with concurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has been inadequately investigated.
Objective: This study's objective was to assess the effectiveness of atrial fibrillation ablation (AFA) in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Methods: Utilizing the TriNetX research network, we identified individuals aged 18 and older with atrial fibrillation (AF) and concurrent heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) from January 1, 2010, to June 1, 2021.
Eur Spine J
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, The Och Spine Hospital at NewYork Presbyterian, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Purpose: To compare the long-term outcomes among AIS (10-18 years) and young AdIS (YAdIS) (19-40 years) patients with minimum 2 year follow up.
Methods: A retrospective review of AIS and YAdIS patients who underwent primary corrective surgery at a single center was conducted. Demographic, radiographic, operative data, patient reported outcome measures (PROMs), including the ODI and SRS-22r, and long-term complications were collected.
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