Between February1999 and April 2006, 25 patients (28 knees) underwent a TKA by a single surgeon. At an average final follow-up of 7±2years (range, 3-10years), 34 (100%) of 34 fully porous stems had achieved bone ingrowth. However, one case (3%) had a component loosening due to the de-bonding of sheets of beads from the stem. The remaining cases remained well fixed. Three well-fixed stems in 2 patients failed from deep infection. There was one reoperation required for a femoral periprosthetic fracture. Our 10-year experience shows that fully porous-coated stems reliably achieve durable fixation in complex primary and revision TKA allowing the surgeon to bypass large bone defects and gain fixation in diaphyseal bone.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2012.07.021 | DOI Listing |
J Foot Ankle Surg
November 2023
Faculty, Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Center, Worthington, OH.
Vertical fixation through stemmed components has been a successful strategy in total ankle arthroplasty. Research in hip replacement surgery has demonstrated increased rates of stress shielding, aseptic loosening, thigh pain, and cystic formation around stemmed femoral implants extensively coated with porous surfaces. While some ankle prostheses have integrated porous coating technology with stemmed tibial implants, there is little to no research investigating the potential negative effects of bone bonding to the tibial stems and possible impact on tibial cyst formation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Orthop Traumatol Turc
November 2022
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Osmangazi University, School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Modular femoral stem-head systems are used increasingly due to their ease of application and offset adjustment. However, this modular ity has brought complications of trunnion wear and breakage. Although very rarely encountered, trunnion fracture is a catastrophic com plication that requires challenging revision surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthroplasty
November 2022
Department of Orthopedics, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Purpose: Primary hemiarthroplasty is gaining popularity for the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in geriatric patients with severe osteoporosis. This study evaluated early clinical and radiographic outcomes by using a bone-conserving revision stem for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the geriatric osteoporotic population.
Methods: A retrospective study involving 31 patients with unstable intertrochanteric fractures was conducted.
Background: Uncemented total knee arthroplasty is increasing as a potential solution for aseptic loosening via biologic fixation and to increase operative efficiency. However, postoperative radiolucent lines (RLLs) remain a concern for some clinicians. We report on a multicenter analysis of these RLLs over a 2-year period to identify their incidence, progression, and clinical significance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
August 2021
Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, People's Republic of China.
The application of a porous coating to a smooth cylinder placed in uniform flow can reduce its vortex shedding tone and overall sound pressure level. The responsible noise generation mechanisms are not fully understood nor has an optimal porous coating type been presented. Structured Porous Coated Cylinders (SPCCs) have been recently investigated as an alternative to randomized porous coated cylinders that use metal foam or polyurethane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!