Leiomyomas are benign tumors derived from smooth muscle that most commonly arise in the uterus, followed by the gastrointestinal tract and subcutaneous tissues. Deep presentations are typically asymptomatic unless they achieve substantial size, whereas subcutaneous presentations may be associated with considerable local tenderness and pain, in addition to alteration of the overlying skin color. The highest incidence occurs between 40 and 49 years of age in the orofacial region, the angiomyoma is the predominant subtype, representing nearly 75% of all reported cases [1]. Oral leiomyomas are considered uncommon neoplasms, accounting for about 0.065% [2]. Despite the rather characteristic histopathologic features of the leiomyoma, a definitive diagnosis often depends on the confirmation of smooth muscle origin by immunohistochemical studies. We report two cases of angioleiomyoma of cheek with their clinical presentation histopathological features and surgical techniques employed. No recurrence has been seen as of yet in both of our cases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3454245 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12663-009-0073-0 | DOI Listing |
Case Rep Dent
April 2021
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Angioleiomyoma is a benign neoplasia originating from vascular smooth muscle and very uncommon in the oral cavity. In this report, we present a rare case of angioleiomyoma in oral cavity in a 46-year-old female buccal cheek and discuss the clinical, histological, and immunohistochemical characteristics. As the treatment of choice is the complete excision, the lesion was excised under local anesthesia with no further complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Dent
February 2019
School of Dentistry, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Italy.
Angioleiomyoma (AL) is an uncommon benign soft tissue neoplasia arising from the tunica media of the smooth muscle cells. AL appears as a solitary and slow-growing mass and seldom is observed in oral tissues. We reported a rare case of AL involving the cheek of a 17-year-old young woman.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Sci
March 2015
Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University.
Angioleiomyoma is a form of subcutaneous vascular leiomyoma that usually occurs in the extremities. Leiomyoma of the oral cavity represents only 0.4% of soft tissue neoplasms and 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Pathol
May 2013
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Leiomyomas are benign tumors arising from smooth muscle, most commonly seen in uterine myometrium, gastrointestinal tract, skin and lower extremities of middle-aged women. Leiomyomas are uncommon in the oral cavity with reported incidence of 0.065%, which accounts for 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColl Antropol
March 2011
Dr. Josip Bencević General Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
The authors present the case of an angiomyoma--angioleiomyoma of the cheek in a 58-year-old man. The tumour was palpable, although clinically not visible, and the only case of a tumour of smooth muscle treated in the Clinical Department of Oral Surgery over the last 40 years. The operation was performed in the Outpatient Department by intraoral procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!