Asymmetric and frequency-dependent pollinator-mediated interactions may influence competitive displacement in two vernal pool plants.

Ecol Lett

Department of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, 250 Biological Sciences Center, 1445 Gortner Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA.

Published: February 2013

A plant species immigrating into a community may experience a rarity disadvantage due to competition for the services of pollinators. These negative reproductive interactions have the potential to lead to competitive displacement or exclusion of a species from a site. In this study, we used one- and two-species arrays of potted plants to test for density and frequency dependence in pollinator-mediated and above-ground intraspecific and interspecific competition between two species of Limnanthes that have overlapping ranges, but rarely occur in close sympatry. There were asymmetric competitive effects; the species responded differently to their frequency within 16-plant replacement series arrays. Limnanthes douglasii rosea experienced stronger reductions in lifetime and per-flower fertility, likely due to pollinator-mediated competition with Limnanthes alba. This effect may be linked to asymmetrical competition through heterospecific pollen transfer. This study demonstrates that pollinator-mediated competition may discourage establishment of L. d. rosea in sites already occupied by its congener.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.12026DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

competitive displacement
8
pollinator-mediated competition
8
competition
5
asymmetric frequency-dependent
4
pollinator-mediated
4
frequency-dependent pollinator-mediated
4
pollinator-mediated interactions
4
interactions influence
4
influence competitive
4
displacement vernal
4

Similar Publications

Promising clinical evidence suggests that psychedelic compounds, like lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), have therapeutic value for treatment of psychiatric disorders. However, they often produce hallucinations and dissociative states, likely mediated by the serotonin (5-HT) receptor 5-HT, raising challenges regarding therapeutic scalability. Given the reported antipsychotic effects of cannabidiol (CBD) and its promiscuous binding at many receptors, we assessed whether CBD could modulate 5-HT signalling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surface Complexation and Packed Bed Mass Transport Models Enable Adsorbent Design for Arsenate and Vanadate Removal.

ACS ES T Eng

October 2024

School of Sustainable Engineering & the Built Environment, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States of America.

Article Synopsis
  • Co-occurrence of metal oxo-anions like arsenate in drinking water can be harmful to human health, motivating the study of how to better predict their behavior in adsorption systems.
  • By integrating surface complexation models with pore surface diffusion models, researchers accurately predicted the adsorption behaviors of single and mixed solutes, helping to understand how different adsorbents interact with these contaminants.
  • The findings emphasized that enhancing the capacity and reactivity of adsorbents is more effective for improving water purification systems than merely focusing on pore design to minimize transport limitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

By possibly bridging the gap between 2D cell assays and applications, tumor cell spheroid cultures offer promising avenues for advancing innovation in nuclear medicine. Regarding the evaluation of therapeutic radioligands, tumor cell spheroids have been successfully used to assess the therapeutic efficacy against human tumors. However, studies employing spheroids for testing diagnostic tracers are missing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Emergence of an Industrial Innovation Ecosystem: Renewable Energy in India.

Nonlinear Dynamics Psychol Life Sci

January 2025

Adelphi University, Garden City, NY.

Theories and studies of ecosystem emergence focus on macro level explanations such as government investments in research and development or those at the organizational level such as displacement of an older technological system by a new one through competition between technologies. However, mechanisms by which such shifts occur are underemphasized. This article draws on complexity theory to develop a theoretical framework to describe how emergence is generated through top down 'rules' that constrain the behavior of the system, directing it towards a desired outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Small molecules targeting the eubacterial β-sliding clamp discovered by combined and screening approaches.

J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem

December 2025

Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Antibiotic resistance stands as the foremost post-pandemic threat to public health. The urgent need for new, effective antibacterial treatments is evident. Protein-protein interactions (PPIs), owing to their pivotal role in microbial physiology, emerge as novel and attractive targets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!