We introduce a straightforward route to the fabrication of metal sulfide semiconductor (e.g. CdS, Sb(2)S(3), Bi(2)S(3)) sensitised TiO(2) films. Our approach is based upon the controllable thermal decomposition of a single-source metal xanthate precursor on a mesoporous metal oxide film. The growth of the metal sulfide deposit is confirmed by Raman and UV-Vis steady-state absorption measurements. Transient absorption spectroscopy measurements provide evidence for charge separation across the metal sulfide/TiO(2) interface. Moreover, a high yield of long-lived photogenerated charges is observed in a three-component TiO(2)/metal sulfide/spiro-OMeTAD film, thus demonstrating the potential of such multicomponent films for solar energy conversion devices.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp43534a | DOI Listing |
Earth Planets Space
December 2024
School of Geographical and Earth Sciences, The University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8RZ Scotland, UK.
Abstract: The effects of post-hydration heating over a broad range of temperatures are evident in many Mighei-like carbonaceous (CM) chondrites as a variety of mineral transitions. To better understand these processes and how a CM chondrite's starting composition may have affected them, we experimentally heated two meteorites with different degrees of aqueous alteration, Allan Hills 83100 and Murchison, at 25 °C temperature steps from 200 °C to 950 °C and 300 °C to 750 °C, respectively. During heating, synchrotron in situ X-ray diffraction patterns were collected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
December 2024
CCTS/DFQM, UFSCar - Campus Sorocaba, Rod. João Leme dos Santos km 110 - SP-264 Bairro do Itinga - Sorocaba CEP 18052-780, Sorocaba, 18052-780, BRAZIL.
Nanomaterials stand out for their exceptional properties and innovative potential, especially in applications that protect against space radiation. They offer an innovative approach to this challenge, demonstrating notable properties of radiation absorption and scattering, as well as flexibility and lightness for the development of protective clothing and equipment. This review details the use of polymeric materials, such as polyimides (PIs), which are efficient at attenuating ultraviolet (UV) radiation and atomic oxygen (AO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
December 2024
School of Resource and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
This research enhances the thermal safety of hydrophobic silica aerogel (HSA) by integrating layered double oxides (LDOs). XRD and FTIR confirm that the introduction of LDOs does not affect the formation of SA. The LDO/SA composites demonstrate a low density (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
December 2024
Research Center for Green Energy Systems, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.
This study aims to develop efficient and sustainable hydrogels for dye adsorption, addressing the critical need for improved wastewater treatment methods. Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)-based hydrogels grafted with AAc were synthesized using gamma radiation polymerization. Various AAc to CMC ratios (5:5, 5:7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oxide Semiconductors for Environmental and Optoelectronic Applications, Institute of Wenzhou, Zhejiang University, Wenzhou 325006, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PR China. Electronic address:
Due to their high energy density, low cost, and environmental friendliness, aqueous zinc-ion batteries are considered a potential alternative to Li-ion batteries. However, dendrite growth and parasitic reactions of water molecules limit their practical applications. Herein, an ionic liquid additive, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (BMImFSI), is introduced to regulate the electrical double layer (EDL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!