Electrocardiographic manifestations of transient myocardial ischemia were studied in 10 dogs undergoing occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery, using frequency domain analysis of the high frequency QRS potentials. Ischemia was induced via a balloon occluding cuff placed around the coronary artery. Electrocardiographic waveforms recorded before and during the ischemic state were averaged together and then filtered between 150 and 250 Hz to obtain the high frequency QRS complex. The spectral curve in the power spectrum of the high frequency QRS components was calculated using an algorithm for fast Fourier transformation. Balloon inflation was accompanied by morphological changes in the spectral curve in 7 of 10 experiments. Morphological changes, seen as zones of reduced amplitude in the time domain, appear as two separate peaks in the frequency domain. These changes were seen early in ischemia and were not accompanied by significant changes in the QRS complex or ST segment of the conventional surface electrocardiogram. The power spectrum of the high-frequency QRS potentials appears to detect evidence of transient ischemia and may provide useful information regarding the presence of myocardial ischemia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-5273(90)90084-i | DOI Listing |
Am J Trop Med Hyg
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, India.
Melioidosis is a neglected tropical infection caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei, which is found in soil and water across tropical countries. The infection spectrum ranges from mild localized lesions to severe sepsis. The clinical presentation, severity, and outcome are influenced by the route of infection, bacterial load, strain virulence, and specific virulence genes of B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Strength Cond Res
December 2024
School of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Motlagh, JG and Lipps, DB. The contribution of muscular fatigue and shoulder biomechanics to shoulder injury incidence during the bench press exercise: A narrative review. J Strength Cond Res 38(12): 2147-2163, 2024-Participation in competitive powerlifting has rapidly grown over the past two decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Low-loss microwave dielectrics are of significant importance for the miniaturization and integration of microwave devices. In this paper, the ceramics of nominal composition MgTiO ( = 3-6) are synthesized, and the correlations among their phase compositions, defect behaviors, and microwave dielectric properties are systematically investigated. The analyses indicate that the MgTiO ceramics are a biphasic system consisting of hexagonal ilmenite-structured MgTiO and cubic spinel-structured MgTiO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Technological advancements and globalization have shifted dietary behaviours, contributing to increased chronic disease prevalence in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) like India. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable due to these changes, which can impact their lifelong health. This study aimed to assess the nutritional status of adolescents in public schools in Chandigarh, India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Pathology & Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Addis Ababa University, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.
From February 2022 to April 2023, a cross-sectional study on dog gastrointestinal parasites was conducted in Bishoftu, Dukem, Addis Ababa, and Sheno, Central Ethiopia, with the aim of estimating the prevalence and evaluating risk factors. A total of 701 faecal samples were collected and processed using floatation and McMaster techniques. In dogs that were investigated, the overall prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites was 53.
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