Towards semantic search and inference in electronic medical records: An approach using concept--based information retrieval.

Australas Med J

Australian e-Health Research Centre, CSIRO, Brisbane, Australia ; Science & Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.

Published: November 2012

Background: This paper presents a novel approach to searching electronic medical records that is based on concept matching rather than keyword matching.

Aim: The concept-based approach is intended to overcome specific challenges we identified in searching medical records.

Method: Queries and documents were transformed from their term-based originals into medical concepts as defined by the SNOMED-CT ontology.

Results: Evaluation on a real-world collection of medical records showed our concept-based approach outperformed a keyword baseline by 25% in Mean Average Precision.

Conclusion: The concept-based approach provides a framework for further development of inference based search systems for dealing with medical data.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3477777PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2012.1362DOI Listing

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