AI Article Synopsis
- Blood transfusion services are critical, yet some countries struggle to meet their needs promptly.
- Since the establishment of the Iran Blood Transfusion Organization (IBTO) in 1974, Iran has significantly improved the safety and availability of blood products, achieving 100% voluntary non-remunerated donations.
- As of 2011, IBTO collected about 2 million units of whole blood for a population of 75 million, with a high prevalence of male donors aged 25-35 and rigorous screening for infectious diseases ensuring safe transfusions.
Article Abstract
Despite importance of blood transfusion services as life saving procedures, some countries are unable to meet their national requirements for blood and blood components in a timely manner. Since establishment of Iran Blood Transfusion Organization (IBTO) in 1974 as an integral part of national health system, Iran has experienced a drastic improvement both in availability and safety of blood and blood products. Iran now has not only reached to a 100% non remunerated voluntary blood donation but also secured a national self sufficiency of blood and blood components. Efforts of IBTO as the sole player of transfusion medicines in Iran enabled the country for timely providing of life saving blood transfusion services for all Iranian patients in need of such services. In order to meet the country's demand in 2011 about 2 million units of whole blood for a population of about 75 million collected by IBTO. This indicates 26.2 donations per 1000 population. Currently about 94% of blood donors in Iran are 25-35 years old males and contribution of female donors in blood donation is less than 6%. IBTO screen all donated blood for important transfusion transmissible infections such as HBV, HIV, HCV and syphilis. Prevalence of HBsAg, HCV and HIV in donated blood in IBTO in 2011 was 0.20%, 0.06% and 0.004% respectively.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3469026 | PMC |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Artificial Oxygen Carriers Save Lives in Expanded Access Use: Three Cases when Blood Was Not an Option.
Am J Ther
January 2025
Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.
Clinical Features: Sickle cell patients may develop a multitude of antibodies and experience life-threatening events with transfusion such as hyperhemolysis syndrome or delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction. Further transfusion may not be possible in such cases.
Therapeutic Challenge: When conventional blood products are not available for transfusion yet the patient requires additional oxygen-carrying support, artificial oxygen carriers may be required.
Intravenous iron therapy for treating patients with iron deficiency anaemia during the perioperative period of gynecological malignancy.
Afr J Reprod Health
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital,Hengyang Medical School, University of South China.
Anaemia is a common phenomenon in patients with malignant gynecological tumors. The occurrence of anaemia in the perioperative period leads to an increased probability of blood transfusion, increased surgical complications,poor wound healing, prolonged hospitalization, increased medical costs, and increased mortality. Intravenous iron, which is known for its rapid onset and lack of gastrointestinal side effects, has become increasingly prevalent in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPostpartum hemorrhage assessment and targeted treatment.
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
September 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. Electronic address:
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide, and mitigating it is a global health priority. In this review, we discuss the measurement, assessment, and treatment of PPH. We review different methods of quantifying blood loss, including gravimetry, calibrated drapes and canisters, and colorimetric techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSMAD4 Regulates the Expression of LCK Affecting Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Cells Proliferation Through PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway.
J Cell Physiol
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics, National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
The proliferation of CAR-T cells was hindered and cannot play its killing function well in solid tumors. And yet the regulatory mechanism of CAR-T cell proliferation is not fully understood. Here, we showed that recombinant expression of CD19CAR in T cells significantly increased the basal activation level of CAR-T cells and LCK activation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFManagement of Bleeding Complications after Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy: A Single-Center Experience.
Arch Esp Urol
December 2024
Department of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 266000 Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Background: Hemorrhage is the most common and dangerous complication after percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL). Therefore, this study introduces the management experience of bleeding complications in our center.
Methods: This retrospective study included 77 patients with severe bleeding after PCNL.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!