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Context: Osteonecrosis (ON) is bone death caused by inadequate blood supply and its optimal management remains uncertain.

Objective: We describe the outcomes of BP (pamidronate) treatment in our patients.

Design: Data regarding clinical, laboratory, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies, and bone mineral density measurements (BMD) were recorded before and one year after treatment (reevaluation).

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Background: In patients with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), osteonecrosis of various joints is a debilitating complication associated with the disease and its treatment, in which a considerable proportion of osteonecrosis may be asymptomatic. Recognizing the crucial role of early and timely detection, as well as appropriate management of asymptomatic osteonecrosis, in preventing joint destruction, we conducted a study to evaluate the prevalence of asymptomatic osteonecrosis in SLE patients who have already been diagnosed with symptomatic osteonecrosis. Additionally, we aimed to examine the relationship between proposed risk factors of osteonecrosis and the development of asymptomatic osteonecrosis.

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Bone infarction describes bone marrow necrosis that occurs within a long bone's metaphysis or diaphysis. Multiple causative factors lead to ischaemia and subsequent necrosis of bone marrow. The role of hypercoagulability in bone ischaemia is a well-established phenomenon.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Multifocal osteonecrosis is a rare condition that can cause significant bone weakness and fractures, highlighted in a case of a 34-year-old woman whose symptoms worsened during pregnancy.
  • - Investigations revealed the patient had an undefined autoimmune condition and low Protein S levels, along with a novel genetic variant related to Protein S deficiency.
  • - The combination of inherited thrombophilia, autoimmune issues, and pregnancy-related changes contributed to the patient's severe symptoms, with her genetic variant potentially explaining the link between autoimmunity and thrombophilia.
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