Background: Ventricular septal rupture (VSR), a mechanical complication following an acute myocardial infarction (MI), is thought to result from coagulation necrosis due to lack of collateral reperfusion. Although the gold standard test to confirm left-to-right shunting between ventricular cavities remains invasive ventriculography, two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) with color flow Doppler and cardiac MRI (CMR) are reliable tests for the non-invasive diagnosis of VSR.

Case Presentation: A 62-year-old Caucasian female presented with a late case of a VSR post inferior MI diagnosed by multimodality cardiac imaging including TTE, CMR and ventriculography.

Conclusion: We review the presentation, diagnosis and management of VSR post MI.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3505164PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-5-583DOI Listing

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