Objectives: Continuity of ambulatory care in chronic disease affects the quality of care and the efficiency of healthcare spending. We assessed the relationship between initial continuity of ambulatory care and subsequent health outcomes (hospitalization, mortality and healthcare costs).
Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of 68,469 patients enrolled in the Korean National Health Insurance Program, who were 20 years of age or older and first diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in 2004. Patients were followed for 4 years using claims data to measure continuity of ambulatory care for the initial 3 years after first diagnosis and to investigate hospitalization, mortality, and healthcare costs in the fourth year of follow-up.
Results: In the group of patients with COCI<0.4, the risk of hospitalization for all causes was higher (odds ratio: 1.37, 95% CI: 1.28-1.47) and healthcare costs increased (β=0.037, P<0.001) compared with the reference group (COCI=1.0), after adjusting for patient risk factors, such as age, gender, and comorbidity index.
Conclusions: Policies that promote a continuing relationship with the same physician seem to enhance the quality of care and the efficiency of spending in the treatment of diabetic patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2012.09.009 | DOI Listing |
Psychiatry Res
January 2025
Department of Clinical Psychology, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany; Department of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Carl Gustav Carus Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), site Halle-Jena-Marburg, Germany. Electronic address:
Dissociative symptoms are a frequent complication in posttraumatic stress disorders affecting about a third of all PTSD patients. While theoretical models predict a physiological hypoarousal during posttraumatic dissociations, empirical evidence is lacking. We addressed this by studying spontaneously occurring dissociative symptoms and related heart rate changes in an ecological momentary assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
Graduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, ES, Brazil.
Background/objectives: Cancer, a leading cause of mortality globally and in Brazil, is influenced by environmental and behavioral factors, often linked to nutritional deficiencies such as low body mass index and muscle wasting, exacerbating prognostic outcomes and mortality rates. Timely nutritional interventions during chemotherapy are pivotal, necessitating continuous nutritional assessment for effective patient care management. This study aimed to assess the nutritional status of non-metastatic cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and identify factors influencing their nutritional status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
February 2025
Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Bureau of Infectious Disease and Laboratory Sciences, Boston, MA.
Background: Most young adults with perinatal HIV (PHIV) transition from pediatric or adolescent to adult clinical care. Although guidelines to increase transition success have been recommended, we know little about uptake of these guidelines, particularly by adult care clinics.
Methods: We administered web-based surveys to adult care providers of young adults with PHIV in Massachusetts to evaluate transition preparation and post-transition evaluation practices.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2024
Division of Esophageal and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Background: As value-based care models continue to gain emphasis, along with the need for improved profiling across the continuum of lung cancer care, a better understanding of geographic variation in utilization of services surrounding episodes of care is needed.
Methods: In this retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing lung cancer resection from 2017 to 2019, we examined geographic variation in utilization of services surrounding episodes of lung cancer resection. We utilized hierarchical logistic regression models to determine risk-adjusted utilization of services.
Community Ment Health J
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
As mental health needs rise, creative and timely solutions are essential. Leveraging the expansion and flexibility of virtual services to create telehealth and hybrid offerings is crucial for addressing systemic barriers in mental health, enhancing accessibility, and providing flexible, comprehensive care options for diverse patient populations. This article discusses the development of a mental health urgent care program within a large medical system in a densely populated, under-resourced community.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!