Black, Hispanic, and white mothers (N = 60) of young children with disabilities were interviewed to explore their feelings and reactions to their child. Trends reveal that Hispanic mothers reported an attitude of self-sacrifice toward the child and greater spousal denial of the disability more often than did the other mothers. Stages of reaction from strong negative feelings to later periods of adjustment were most often reported by both Hispanic and white subjects. Although severity of retardation was not predictive of parental reporting of stages, parents of children who received a diagnosis within a month of birth were more likely to report subsequent adjustment stages.
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Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes
January 2025
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL. (N.A.C., X.H., L.C.P., H.N., N.S.S., A.M.P., P.G., D.M.L.-J., K.N.K., S.S.K.).
Background: Suboptimal cardiovascular health (CVH) in pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal and offspring outcomes. To guide public health efforts to reduce disparities in maternal CVH, we determined the contribution of individual- and neighborhood-level factors to racial and ethnic differences in early pregnancy CVH.
Methods: We included nulliparous individuals with singleton pregnancies who self-identified as Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black (NHB), or non-Hispanic White (NHW) and participated in the nuMoM2b cohort study (Nulliparous Pregnancy Outcomes Study: Monitoring Mothers-to-Be).
Obes Sci Pract
February 2025
Division of General Internal Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine New York New York USA.
Introduction: Given the significant interindividual variable responses to interventions for obesity, the early identification of factors associated with a differential in weight loss would benefit real-world approaches in clinical practice.
Objective: This study evaluated the factors associated with individual variability in response to enrolling in a weight management program integrated into an academic-based primary care practice.
Methods: Data were retrospectively collected and analyzed for patients referred to a primary care-based weight management practice between 2012 and 2020.
Health Serv Res
January 2025
School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Objective: To estimate associations between Wisconsin Medicaid's Prenatal Care Coordination (PNCC) program and infant mortality.
Data Sources And Study Setting: We analyzed birth records, Medicaid claims, and infant death records for all resident and in-state Medicaid-paid live deliveries during 2010-2018.
Study Design: We measured PNCC exposure during pregnancy dichotomously (none; any) and categorically (none; assessment/care plan only; service receipt).
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Health & Human Services, University of Michigan, Dearborn, Michigan.
Background: Racial/ethnic minoritized groups in the U.S. have higher prevalence of cardiometabolic multimorbidity and experience higher risk of dementia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRen Fail
December 2025
State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Background: While there are numerous benefits to tea consumption, its long-term impact on patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains unclear.
Method: Our analysis included 17,575 individuals with CKD from an initial 45,019 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (1999-2018). Individuals with extreme dietary habits, pregnancy, or non-CKD conditions were excluded.
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