Unlabelled: The aim of our descriptive study was to assess a sample of patients with knee osteoarthritis.
Material And Methods: A sample of 295 patients was assessed regarding demographical features, comorbidities, some laboratory investigations and therapeutically interventions.
Results: The predominance of females (81.4%), urban area (51.8%), age group over 50 (90.2%), primary bilateral disease (90.1%), associated with hip osteoarthritis. coxarthrosis (13.9%), essential arterial hypertension (10.9%), osteoporosis (9.5%) or obesity (8.1%) were the most frequent features of a patient admitted for knee osteoarthritis. Among therapeutically methods, patients received ultrasounds in 61.1% of cases, and kinetotherapy in 16.6%.
Conclusions: Our study presented news aspects regarding knee osteoarthritis, in a geographical area of north-east of Romania.
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J Med Internet Res
December 2024
School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Background: Private-part skin diseases (PPSDs) can cause a patient's stigma, which may hinder the early diagnosis of these diseases. Artificial intelligence (AI) is an effective tool to improve the early diagnosis of PPSDs, especially in preventing the deterioration of skin tumors in private parts such as Paget disease. However, to our knowledge, there is currently no research on using AI to identify PPSDs due to the complex backgrounds of the lesion areas and the challenges in data collection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chemotherapy is widely used to treat lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients comprehensively. Considering the limitations of chemotherapy due to drug resistance and other issues, it is crucial to explore the impact of chemotherapy and immunotherapy on these aspects. In this study, tumor samples from nine LUAD patients, of which four only received surgery and five received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, were subjected to scRNA-seq analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenet Test Mol Biomarkers
December 2024
SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Chennai, India.
Periodontal disease worsens glycemic control due to the bidirectional link between periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), involving inflammatory markers such as soluble tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis (sTWEAK), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and omentin-1. However, their combined role in T2DM with periodontitis has not been studied. This study aimed to evaluate the levels of these biomarkers in periodontitis patients with T2DM before and after nonsurgical periodontal therapy (NSPT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Introduction: Patellar fractures are rare at 1% incidence of all fractures. However, they can cause significant functional impairments due to the patella's role in knee joint extension. Current scoring systems lack objectivity in assessing patellar healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
December 2024
Department of Orthodontics, Teerthanker Mahavir Dental College and Research Centre, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: The primary objective of this study was to assess the 3-dimensional position of the mandibular canal (MC) in different craniofacial patterns to know about the safe placement of temporary skeletal anchorage devices using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The secondary objectives were to assess sex differences and correlate the MC position with various factors.
Methods: This prospective, observational study was conducted on 90 patients, divided into 3 groups based on the sagittal pattern: skeletal Class I, Class II, and Class III.
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