Data from literature suggest the possible use of probiotics as chemopreventive agents against colon cancer, but few investigations are available on their effects on gastric cancer proliferation. In our previous study, a specific Lactobacillus, strain L. paracasei IMPC2.1, was demonstrated to colonize the human gut and positively affect fecal bacteria and biochemical parameters. The aims of the present study were to investigate the effects of L. paracasei IMPC2.1, comparing them with those of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (L.GG), either as viable or heat-killed cells, on cell proliferation and apoptosis in a gastric cancer (HGC-27) and a colorectal cancer cell line (DLD-1). Both the gastric and colon cancer cells were sensitive to the growth inhibition and apoptosis induction by both viable or heat-killed cells from L. paracasei IMPC2.1 and L.GG. These findings suggest the possibility for a food supplement, based on dead probiotics, including L. paracasei IMPC2.1 cells, which could represent an effective component of a functional food strategy for cancer growth inhibition, with potential for cancer prevention.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2012.717676DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

paracasei impc21
20
viable heat-killed
12
lactobacillus rhamnosus
8
colon cancer
8
gastric cancer
8
heat-killed cells
8
growth inhibition
8
cancer
7
paracasei
5
impc21
5

Similar Publications

Background/objective: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of oral probiotic supplementation in preventing vulvovaginal infections (VVIs) in pregnant women, specifically focusing on abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), bacterial vaginosis (BV), and vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC).

Methods: A multicenter-prospective-randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted during 2016-2019. Women with normal vaginal flora (Nugent score < 4 and no candida) were divided into a research group, receiving 2 capsules/day of oral probiotic formula containing , , , , , and , or a control group, receiving a placebo until delivery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adjuvant Effect of in Sublingual Immunotherapy of Asthmatic Mice.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

November 2024

Department of Pathogen Biology and Microecology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.

: Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) has shown promise in mitigating allergic asthma symptoms; nevertheless, its high dose and prolonged duration of treatment raise safety concerns. This study explored the potential of () to enhance the effectiveness of SLIT in a mouse model of allergic asthma. : Allergic asthma was induced in Balb/c mice following sensitization and challenge with a house dust mite (HDM) allergen.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Supernatants from Newly Isolated P4 Ameliorate Adipocyte Metabolism in Differentiated 3T3-L1 Cells.

Biomedicines

December 2024

Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Physics, Faculty of Agriculture, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.

() strains and their postbiotics show potential for managing metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity. Two newly isolated strains, M2.1 and P4, were yielded from anthills in Sinite Kamani National Park, Bulgaria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In the pathogenesis of dental caries, () plays a central role. can produce extracellular polysaccharides, which can help the bacteria form biofilms on the tooth surface, create a stable living environment, and hinder the removal of bacteria by natural defense substances in the oral cavity such as saliva. Meanwhile, the oral microbiota and dietary habits exert long-term influences on its development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigated the effects of three different single-strain probiotics XD117, LC-37, and LGG, on the quality of hempseed fermented milk. The main findings were that adding probiotics increased the inhibition rate of α-glucosidase and pancreatic lipase in hempseed fermented milk significantly. Non-targeted metabolomic correlation analysis results confirmed that 14 substances, including three flavonoids, six amino acids and their derivatives, and five short peptides, were positively correlated with the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activities of hempseed fermented milk.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!