[Route of exposure for toxic substances].

Chudoku Kenkyu

Published: September 2012

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

[route exposure
4
exposure toxic
4
toxic substances]
4
[route
1
toxic
1
substances]
1

Similar Publications

Introducing internal allocation factors for assessing aggregate pesticide exposure across multiple pathways and routes.

J Hazard Mater

January 2025

School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong 510275, China. Electronic address:

In the health risk assessment of pesticides, methods for external exposure assessment have been well developed. However, quantifying the contribution of various exposure pathways or routes to internal dose remains challenging. This study introduced the internal allocation factor (IAF) for 319 pesticides to investigate the impact of different exposure pathways and routes on chemical distribution within the human body.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perilymph sampling in Mongolian gerbil, technical note and procedure evaluation.

Hear Res

January 2025

CHU Lille, Department of Otology and Neurotology, F-59000 Lille, France; Univ. Lille, France; Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1008, F-59000 Lille, France.

Objective: The aim of this study is to detail and evaluate the surgical procedure for perilymph sampling from the cochlear apex in the Mongolian gerbil.

Design: Perilymph sampling from the cochlear apex was performed one to three time in 12 male gerbils aged 8 to 12 months via the submandibular route. 11 of them were previously implanted with intracochlear implants loaded with dexamethasone and placed in the scala tympani, the 12th was used to collect control samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this developing era, increased anthropogenic activities result in the contamination of natural resources. Different kinds of pollutants threaten the water quality being crucial for the existence of life. There are different sources and routes through which different kinds of pollutants cause health consequences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metabolic disease is rising along with both global industrialization and the use of new commercial, agricultural, and industrial chemicals and food additives. Exposure to these compounds may contribute to aspects of metabolic disease such as obesity, diabetes, and fatty liver disease. Ingesting compounds in the food supply is a key route of human exposure, resulting in the interaction between toxicants or additives and the intestinal microbiota.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

p-Phenylenediamines (PPDs) are widely used as antioxidants in numerous rubber products to prevent or delay oxidation and corrosion. However, their derived quinones (PPD-Qs), generated through reactions with ozone, are ubiquitous in the environment and raise significant health and toxicity concerns. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge on environmental distribution and fate, human exposure, and biological toxicity of PPDs and PPD-Qs, and makes recommendations for future research directions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!