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Acquired torticollis due to an ocular surface foreign body.

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Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Electronic address:

Ocular torticollis is traditionally attributed to eye misalignment, nystagmus, ptosis, or refractive error. We present 3 pediatric cases of acquired torticollis caused by a foreign body beneath the upper eyelid. The head posturing presumably developed to minimize contact of the foreign body with the corneal surface and mitigate ocular discomfort.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A case study involves a patient with Bardet-Biedl syndrome, high myopia, and acquired sensory pendular nystagmus, showcasing the successful application of these techniques.
  • * The procedure resulted in improved visual acuity and reduced oscillopsia, significantly enhancing the patient's psychological and social well-being, indicating surgical occlusion could be a valuable option for severe cases.
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