AI Article Synopsis

  • A 4-year-old girl experienced an arterial ischemic stroke in the left middle cerebral artery, likely due to a narrowing of the internal carotid artery related to transient cerebral arteriopathy.
  • The case includes various imaging techniques such as CT scans and MRI to analyze brain function and blood flow changes.
  • This report is significant as it is the first to document magnetic resonance perfusion findings associated with transient cerebral arteriopathy in children.

Article Abstract

We report the case of a 4-year-old female child who developed an arterial ischemic stroke in the left middle cerebral artery territory, due to a proximal stenosis of the supraclinoid internal carotid artery, most probably related to transient cerebral arteriopathy of childhood. Computed tomography scan, magnetic resonance imaging, perfusion magnetic resonance and magnetic resonance angiography are presented, as well as follow-up by magnetic resonance and magnetic resonance angiography exams. Changes in cerebral perfusion and diffusion-perfusion mismatch call attention. As far as we know, this is the first report of magnetic resonance perfusion findings in transient cerebral arteriopathy.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-45082012000200021DOI Listing

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