Background: Infections due to nontyphoidal Salmonella have increased worldwide over the last couple of decades. Salmonella enterica serotype Blockley (Salmonella Blockley) infections is associated with chickens and is a rarely isolated serotype in human infections in most countries.

Case Presentation: We report a case of human infections due to Salmonella Blockley in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa in 2011. Three African males (aged 4, 14 and 16) presented to a clinic with diarrhoea, stomach cramps and headache. They started experiencing signs of illness a day after they consumed a common meal, consisting of meat, rice and potatoes. Stool specimens from the patients cultured Salmonella Blockley. The strains showed an indistinguishable pulsed-field gel electrophoresis pattern.

Conclusion: This is the first recorded case of human infections due to Salmonella Blockley in South Africa.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3502097PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-5-562DOI Listing

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  • * Notably, lineage R, found mainly in Asia and Africa, contained strains with azithromycin resistance, while lineage S, primarily in Europe and the Americas, lacked this resistance, indicating a significant need for ongoing monitoring of these pathogens.
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