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Impact of co-infections and immune responses on clinical severity of human adenovirus 3 and 7 infections in hospitalized children with lower respiratory tract infections: a comparative study.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children' s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Background: The pathogenic distribution of co-infections and immunological status of patients infected with human adenovirus serotypes 3 or 7 (HAdV-3 or HAdV-7) were poorly understood.
Methods: This study involved a retrospective analysis of respiratory specimens collected from enrolled children with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), positive for HAdV-3 or HAdV-7 from January 2017 to December 2019. Demographic data, clinical features, laboratory and radiographic findings were compared to delineate the impact of co-infections, and immune responses on clinical severity of HAdV-3 or HAdV-7 infections.
Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms after recovery from COVID-19: A questionnaire-based study in the Aseer region.
SAGE Open Med
January 2025
College of Medicine King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected millions of people worldwide, and although it is primarily a respiratory illness, gastrointestinal symptoms have been reported in a significant proportion of patients.
Aim: Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms after recovery from COVID-19.
Methodology: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Aseer region of Saudi Arabia.
promotes synchronous multiple primary lung cancer progression through apoptosis regulation.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Faculty of Life and Biotechnology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Background: Dysbiosis of the lung microbiome can contribute to the initiation and progression of lung cancer. Synchronous multiple primary lung cancer (sMPLC) is an increasingly recognized subtype of lung cancer characterized by high morbidity, difficulties in early detection, poor prognosis, and substantial clinical challenges. However, the relationship between sMPLC pathogenesis and changes in the lung microbiome remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtificial intelligence improves bronchoscopy performance: a randomised crossover trial.
ERJ Open Res
January 2025
Copenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation, Rigshospitalet, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rationale: Flexible bronchoscopy is an operator-dependent procedure. An automatic bronchial identification system based on artificial intelligence (AI) could help bronchoscopists to perform more complete and structured procedures through automatic guidance.
Methods: 101 participants were included from six different continents at the European Respiratory Society annual conference in Milan, 9-13 September 2023.
Prevalence of nasopharyngeal bacteria during naturally occurring bovine respiratory disease in commercial stocker cattle.
PeerJ
January 2025
Department of Animal Science, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Knoxville, TN-Tennessee, United States.
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is one of the most common economic and health challenges to the beef cattle industry. Prophylactic use of antimicrobial drugs can alter the microbial communities in the respiratory tract. Considering that the bovine upper respiratory tract microbiome has been associated with generalized health, understanding the microenvironment that influences this microbiome may provide insights into the pathogenesis of BRD.
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