Background: Para-aortic lymph node (PAN) dissection is performed in some gastric cancer patients with extensive lymph node involvement. However, there is no consensus on selection of patients that will benefit from this high risk dissection. This study was to identify risk factors for PAN metastasis in gastric cancer.

Materials And Methods: A total of 174 patients with gastric cancer who underwent D2 lymphadenectomy plus para-aortic nodal dissection in Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital from January 2001 to December 2010 were enrolled in the study. The association between clinicopathologic factors and para-aortic nodal invasion was analyzed.

Results: Forty-seven patients (27.0%) had PAN metastases. Pathologic N stage was a significant risk factor for PAN metastasis after adjusting for other factors. A significant difference was shown in the proportion of PAN metastases between the N0/N1 group and N2/N3 group (6.2% versus 45.2%, P < 0.001, OR = 12.620). Lymph node station 9 showed a much higher odds ratio with PAN metastases than other routinely retrieved stations.

Conclusion: N stage and perigastric nodal status were important and independent risk factors for PAN metastasis, which may be useful for identifying patients at high risk of PAN metastasis who could benefit from PAN dissection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2012.08.037DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pan metastasis
16
risk factors
12
gastric cancer
12
lymph node
12
pan metastases
12
pan
9
para-aortic lymph
8
pan dissection
8
high risk
8
factors pan
8

Similar Publications

Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare soft tissue tumor with intermediate malignant potential, and it rarely metastasizes. We encountered a unique AFH case where, the tumor was discovered initially in unusual locations-the left lung and the left 4th rib. Combined histological features with FISH and NGS analysis, the diagnosis of AFH was supported, however, it is difficult to determine which of these two is the primary lesion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Compromised vascular integrity facilitates the cancer cells extravasation and metastasis. However, the mechanisms leading to a disruption in vascular integrity in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unclear. In this study, PCDH17 expression was higher in the vascular endothelial cells of colon cancer with distant metastasis, and the rates of PCDH17 endothelial cells (ECs) was associated with the M stage in clinical pathological characteristics analysis and correlated with a poor survival prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

LINC01305 and LAD1 Co-Regulate CTTN and N-WASP Phosphorylation, Mediating Cytoskeletal Reorganization to Promote ESCC Metastasis.

Mol Carcinog

January 2025

Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, Beijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital of Capital Medical University, Nanchong Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is prone to metastasis and is a leading cause of mortality. The cytoskeleton is closely related to cell morphology and movement; however, little research has been conducted on ESCC metastasis. In this study, we found that the anchoring filament protein ladinin 1 (LAD1) specifically binds to LINC01305 for co-regulating the level of modulating cortactin proteins (CTTN) and neuronal Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP) phosphorylation, which mediates cytoskeletal reorganization and affects the metastasis of ESCC cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The emergence of DNAM-1 as the facilitator of NK cell-mediated killing in ovarian cancer.

Front Immunol

January 2025

Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Introduction: Ovarian cancer (OC) is the sixth most common malignancy in women and the poor 5-year survival emphasises the need for novel therapies. NK cells play an important role in the control of malignant disease but the nature of tumour-infiltrating and peripheral NK cells in OC remains unclear.

Methods: Using flow cytometric analysis, we studied the phenotype and function of NK cells in blood, primary tumour and metastatic tissue in 80 women with OC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reactive oxygen species with evoked immunotherapy holds tremendous promise for cancer treatment but has limitations due to its dependence on exogenous excitation and/or endogenous HO and O. Here we report a versatile oxidizing pentavalent bismuth(V) nanoplatform (NaBiO-PEG) can generate reactive oxygen species in an excitation-free and HO- and O-independent manner. Upon exposure to the tumor microenvironment, NaBiO-PEG undergoes continuous H-accelerated hydrolysis with •OH and O generation through electron transfer-mediated Bi-to-Bi conversion and lattice oxygen transformation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!