Results of an experimental study of binary recombination of para- and ortho-H(3)(+) ions with electrons are presented. Near-infrared cavity-ring-down absorption spectroscopy was used to probe the lowest rotational states of H(3)(+) ions in the temperature range of 77-200 K in an H(3)(+)-dominated afterglow plasma. By changing the para/ortho abundance ratio, we were able to obtain the binary recombination rate coefficients for pure and para-H(3)(+) and ortho-H(3)(+). The results are in good agreement with previous theoretical predictions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2012.0097 | DOI Listing |
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, 788010, Assam, India.
In this work, Terminalia chebula leaf extract was used to synthesize CuO-CoO nanoparticles, which were then embedded in a rice straw biochar. This new biochar-based nano-catalyst is used to photocatalytically degrade a variety of dyes (Eosin Y, Trypan Blue, Crystal Violet, Methylene Blue, Brilliant Green), as well as a binary mixture of Eosin Y and Trypan Blue dyes. It is also used for the catalytic reduction of nitro compounds (4-NP, 3-NP, and Picric acid).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransgenic Res
December 2024
College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of plants often results in the integration of multiple copies of T-DNA and backbone DNA from binary vectors into the host genome. However, the interplay between T-DNA and backbone DNA remains elusive. In this study, 70.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
December 2024
School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China. Electronic address:
Synergism of piezoelectricity and photocatalysis is an effective approach for pollutant degradation and removal, and has garnered considerable attention. Nonetheless, great challenges still remain in recombination and slow migration rate of charge carriers. For response, a novel Three-in-One strategy based on MXene/ZnS/FeO (MZF) was developed to enhance the piezoelectric photocatalytic activity via achieving a triple effect: Dual Schottky heterojunction, Interface electric field, and Oxygen vacancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
College of Nationalities Normal, Qinghai Normal University, Qinghai, 810000, China.
The research on hypernetworks robustness focuses on improving their ability to resist various risks such as attacks and disasters. In the face of deliberate attacks, there is a huge risk of failure in Barabási-Albert (BA) hypernetworks. However, the methods to improve the risk resistant capacity of BA hypernetwork are lack.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
The performance of narrow-bandgap (NBG) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is limited by the severe nonradiative recombination and carrier transport barrier at the electron selective interface. Here, we reveal the importance of the molecular orientation for effective defect passivation and protection for Sn at the perovskite/C interface. We constructed an internally self-anchored dual-passivation (ISADP) layer, where the orientation of PCBM can be significantly enhanced by the interaction between ammonium and carbonyl groups.
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