Objectives: To compare the prevalence and correlates of cigarette smoking among East Asian college students.
Methods: Data were collected from college students (N=16,558) in China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan (response rate: 78%).
Results: Religion was independently associated with college students' smoking in China (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.82) and South Korea (AOR = 0.80). Being a heavy drinker and having a higher exposure to secondhand smoke were associated with higher smoking rates (Ps < .001).
Conclusions: The East Asian economies show a varied prevalence of college smoking but a similar pattern of relationship with its correlates.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.37.2.7 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
KM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Objective: Hypertension, a common chronic disease, often leads to serious complications. While conventional management relies on antihypertensive drugs, which can cause side effects and adherence issues, alternative treatments like herbal medicine are gaining attention. This study examines the efficacy and safety of modified Saengmaeksan, an East Asian herbal remedy, in treating hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biol Evol
January 2025
CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.
Southwest China is characterized by high plateaus, large mountain systems, and deeply incised dry valleys formed by major rivers and their tributaries. Despite the considerable attention given to alpine plant radiations in this region, the timing and mode of diversification of the numerous dry valley plant lineages remain unknown. To address this knowledge gap, we investigated the macroevolution of Isodon (Lamiaceae), a lineage commonly distributed in the dry valleys in southwest China and wetter areas of Asia and Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
January 2025
School of Business Administration, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
Introduction: Under the background that economic policy uncertainty tends to be normal, the innovation behavior of enterprises can cope with the cost impact brought by economic policy uncertainty.
Methods: Based on the relevant data of China's A-share pharmaceutical listed companies from 2015 to 2022, this paper empirically studied the relationship between economic policy uncertainty and firm innovation by using fixed-effect model, intermediary model, instrumental variable method and two-step method, and investigated the mechanism effects of financialization, executive compensation and government subsidies.
Conclusion: Economic policy uncertainty significantly increases the innovation intensity of enterprises.
HLA
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Health Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
The HLA-A*02:1098 allele differs from HLA-A*02:07:01:01 by a single non-synonymous nucleotide change in exon 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHLA
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, China.
The HLA-C*03:681 allele differs from HLA-C*03:02:02:01 by a single non-synonymous nucleotide change in exon 3.
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