The authors present the first report of spinal congenital dermal sinus with paramedian dual ostia leading to 2 intradural epidermoid cysts. This 7-year-old girl had a history of recurrent left paramedian lumbosacral subcutaneous abscesses, with no chemical or pyogenic meningitis. Admission MRI studies demonstrated bilateral lumbar dermal sinus tracts and a tethered spinal cord. At surgery to release the tethered spinal cord the authors encountered paramedian dermal sinus tracts with dual ostia, as well as 2 intradural epidermoid cysts that were not readily apparent on MRI studies. Congenital dermal sinus should be considered in the differential diagnosis of lumbar subcutaneous abscesses, even if the neurocutaneous signatures are located off the midline.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2012.8.FOCUS12226DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dermal sinus
20
congenital dermal
12
tethered spinal
12
spinal cord
12
intradural epidermoid
12
dual ostia
8
epidermoid cysts
8
subcutaneous abscesses
8
mri studies
8
sinus tracts
8

Similar Publications

Background: Pediatric lumbar spondylolysis (LS) is common in junior and senior high school athletes. Lower LS (L4-L5 level) is more common in children, and upper LS (L1-L3 level) is relatively rare; therefore, the pathogenesis of upper LS remains unclear.

Purpose: To elucidate the mechanisms of upper LS by identifying and comparing characteristics between upper and lower LS cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Dermal sinus tracts (DSTs) are rare congenital lesions that pose risks of infection and neurological issues due to their connection between the skin and spinal cord, making surgical intervention recommended, though the timing for surgery in asymptomatic cases is uncertain.
  • A retrospective review from 1998 to 2022 studied 52 patients who underwent DST excision and detethering, excluding those with pre-existing complications.
  • Results indicated a median surgery age of 7 months, with complications in 8% of cases, and younger age at surgery was linked to higher risks of postoperative problems and continued neurological issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This study aimed to compare two groups (9 years or younger [U-9] and 10 years or older [O-10]) of patients with fresh lumbar spondylolysis and elucidate their characteristics.

Methods: This study enrolled 51 elementary school students diagnosed with fresh lumbar spondylolysis through magnetic resonance imaging between March 2015 and March 2022. Study 1 included 10 and 46 patients in the early- and late-grade groups, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!