In this paper, we present a class of 3-D unstable dissipative systems, which are stable in two components but unstable in the other one. This class of systems is motivated by whirls, comprised of switching subsystems, which yield strange attractors from the combination of two unstable "one-spiral" trajectories by means of a switching rule. Each one of these trajectories moves around two hyperbolic saddle equilibrium points. Both theoretical and numerical results are provided for verification and demonstration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742338 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Condens Matter
December 2024
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, DEPRTMENT OF PHYSICS, IIT DELHI, HAUZ KHAS, New Delhi, Delhi, 110016, INDIA.
Time-reversal symmetry breaking of a topological insulator phase generates zero-field edge modes which are the hallmark of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) and of possible value for dissipation-free switching or non-reciprocal microwave devices. But present material systems exhibiting the QAHE, such as magnetically doped bismuth telluride and twisted bilayer graphene, are intrinsically unstable, limiting their scalability. A pristine magnetic oxide at the surface of a TI would leave the TI structure intact and stabilize the TI surface, but epitaxy of an oxide on the lower-melting-point chalcogenide presents a particular challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Advanced Mold Intelligent Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
To predict the flow behavior and identify the optimal hot processing window for A100 steel, a constitutive model and a hot processing map were established using true stress-strain data extracted from isothermal compression tests performed at temperatures ranging from 1073 to 1353 K and strain rates varying between 0.01 and 10 s. The results indicate a strong linear trend between the logarithmic stress and the reciprocal of temperature, along with a significant quadratic relationship between the logarithmic stress and logarithmic strain rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
January 2025
State Key Lab of Power Systems, International Joint Laboratory on Low Carbon Clean Energy Innovation, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China; Shanxi Research Institute for Clean Energy, Tsinghua University, Shanxi, 030032, China; College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai, 810016, China. Electronic address:
Background: Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has long been regarded as the future superstar for chemical analysis. However, hindered by the fact that the signal source of LIBS is a spatially and temporally unstable plasma that interacts dramatically with ambient gases, LIBS has always suffered from poor signal quality, especially low signal repeatability. Although ambient gases act as one of the most direct and critical factors affecting LIBS signals, a clear understanding on how ambient gas properties impact LIBS signals is still lacking to act as guideline for the signal quality improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChaos
October 2024
TNO Sustainable Urban Mobility and Safety, P.O. Box 96800, 2509 JE The Hague, The Netherlands.
We will consider a thermostatic system, Sprott B, that is a generalization of the well-known one-parameter Sprott A system. Sprott B contains an explicit periodic solution for all positive values of the parameter a. As for Sprott A, we find dissipative KAM tori associated with time-reversal symmetry and canards in dissipative systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China.
Research on the interfacial instability of two-phase systems can help in gaining a better understanding of various hydrodynamic instabilities in nature. However, owing to the nonlinear and complex spatiotemporal dynamics of the unstable interface, the instability is challenging to control and suppress. This paper presents a novel interfacial instability of the magnetic microswarm induced by the competition between the destabilizing effect of magnetic field and the stabilizing effect of acoustic field.
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