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Attention-guided CenterNet deep learning approach for lung cancer detection.
Comput Biol Med
January 2025
Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology-Taxila, 47050, Punjab, Pakistan. Electronic address:
Lung cancer remains a significant health concern worldwide, prompting ongoing research efforts to enhance early detection and diagnosis. Prior studies have identified key challenges in existing approaches, including limitations in feature extraction, interpretability, and computational efficiency. In response, this study introduces a novel deep learning (DL) framework, termed the Improved CenterNet approach, tailored specifically for lung cancer detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Manifestations.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Global Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: The Israeli population, primarily comprised of Israeli Jews (74%) and Arabs (21%), is one of the most diverse aging societies around the world. The need for brief, accurate, and culturally appropriate cognitive measures in Israel is high, as they can facilitate early detection of cognitive disorders across clinical settings. We examined the discrimination accuracy and concurrent validity of the brief Tablet-based Cognitive Assessment Tool (TabCAT) Brain Health Assessment (BHA) battery in a multicultural Israeli sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA bibliometric analysis of biopesticides in corn pest management: Current trends and future prospects.
Heliyon
November 2024
Department of Industrial Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, 60111, Surabaya, Indonesia.
This bibliographic review paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the scholarly literature on biopesticides utilized in corn pest management, employing a bibliometric approach to identify current trends and prospects in the field. The growing demand for sustainable agricultural practices has fueled interest in biopesticides as effective alternatives to conventional chemical pesticides. By systematically examining relevant publications, this review synthesizes the collective knowledge on biopesticide applications in corn production, encompassing various types of biopesticides, their modes of action, efficacy against key corn pests, and environmental considerations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnraveling the Impact of Destabilizing Shoes on Balance Control and Fall Prevention in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.
Ann Geriatr Med Res
December 2024
Department of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, College of Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Background: Falls pose a significant risk to older adults, often leading to severe injury and disability. One potential contributing factor to falls is footwear, particularly shoes with destabilizing features. This systematic review assessed the effects of destabilizing shoes on stability control and fall prevention in older adults, highlighting their effectiveness in balance control and fall prevention, and the detailing the specific review methodology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychometric properties of an Arabic translation of the 13-item short mood and feelings questionnaire- parent version (SMFQ-P) to screen for depression in children.
BMC Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Psychology and Education, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Jbeil, Lebanon.
Background: Understanding the connection between parental wellbeing and its impact on childhood depression is crucial in order to develop targeted interventions and support systems that can mitigate potential long-term effects on mental health. This study focuses on examining the properties of an Arabic translation of a questionnaire called Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire Parent Version (SMFQ-P) as a preliminary step toward validating a culturally relevant screening tool for childhood depression in Lebanon.
Methods: A total of 502 parents, recruited through a snowball method, took part in the survey with an age of 36.
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