Motivated by recent experiments on vanadium spinels, AV2O4, that show an increasing degree of electronic delocalization for smaller cation sizes, we study the evolution of orbital ordering (OO) between the strong and intermediate-coupling regimes of a multiorbital Hubbard Hamiltonian. The underlying magnetic ordering of the Mott insulating state leads to a rapid suppression of OO due to enhanced charge fluctuations along ferromagnetic bonds. Orbital double occupancy is rather low at the transition point indicating that the system is in the crossover region between strong and intermediate-coupling regimes when the orbital degrees of freedom become disordered.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.247215 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Management, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, 100870, China.
This study presents a novel framework for advancing sustainable urban logistics and distribution systems, with a pivotal focus on fast charging and power exchange modalities as the cornerstone of our research endeavors. Our central contribution encompasses the formulation of an innovative electric vehicle path optimization model, whose paramount objective is to minimize overall operational costs. Integrating V2G technology, we facilitate sophisticated slow charging and discharging management of EVs upon their return to distribution centers, enhancing resource utilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
Zhejiang University, College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, The Rural Development Academy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Postharvest Handling of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address:
Fluctuations in energy status are critical physiological factors influencing postharvest fruit quality. However, the role of autophagy, a stress-resistant biological process, in regulating postharvest fruit energy status remains unclear. In this study, we treated strawberry fruit with the autophagy inhibitor hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) to investigate the role of autophagy in maintaining energy status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem B
December 2024
Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne, UMR 6303 CNRS-Université de Bourgogne, 21078 Dijon Cedex, France.
Biological peptides have emerged as promising candidates for data storage applications due to their versatility and programmability. Recent advances in peptide synthesis and sequencing technologies have enabled the development of peptide-based data storage systems for realizing novel information storage technologies with enhanced capacity, durability, and data access speeds. In this study, we performed coarse-grained peptide sequencing of 12 distinct sequences through single-layer MoS solid-state nanopores (SSNs) using molecular dynamics (MD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Phys
December 2024
Heidelberg Institute for Radiation Oncology (HIRO) and National Center for Radiation Research in oncology (NCRO), Heidelberg, Germany.
Background: Carbon-ion radiotherapy provides steep dose gradients that allow the simultaneous application of high tumor doses as well as the sparing of healthy tissue and radio-sensitive organs. However, even small anatomical changes may have a severe impact on the dose distribution because of the finite range of ion beams.
Purpose: An in-vivo monitoring method based on secondary-ion emission could potentially provide feedback about the patient anatomy and thus the treatment quality.
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), Beijing 100049, China.
It is well established that the long-range van der Waals or thermal Casimir interaction between two semi-infinite dielectrics separated by a distance H is screened by an intervening electrolyte. Here we show how this interaction is modified when an electric field of strength E is applied parallel to the dielectric boundaries, leading to a nonequilibrium steady state with a current. The presence of the field induces a long-range thermal repulsive interaction, scaling just like the thermal Casimir interaction between dielectrics without the intervening electrolyte, i.
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