Accidents are a major issue in the public health agenda and accidents from external causes represent a current challenge for public policies. The scope of this article is to describe the characteristics of emergency care grouped in the "other accidents" category of the "VIVA" 2009 survey, in the public services of Teresina-Piauí. Data was collected from standard forms entered into Epi Info 3.5.1 and analyzed in Stata 11 (module svy). Characteristics relating to the victims, the occurrence and care were compared according to age group and the type of accident using the Pearson chi-square test. Of the total of 2,061 external cause accidents, 677 (32.9%) were due to "other accidents," of which 202 (29.8%) involved wounds from sharp cutting objects, 172 (25.4%) with objects falling on the person or the person hitting an object, 111 (16.4%) with unknown objects and 70 (10.3%) with accidents involving animals. Accidents in the household with injuries located on the torso leading to hospitalization were greater in patients <20 years (p<0,005). Important differences were identified in the pattern of the occurrence among the types of accidents. The magnitude of these events suggests the need for programs that reduce vulnerability to accidents, linking health promotion and prevention actions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-81232012000900009 | DOI Listing |
Rev Mal Respir
December 2024
Service de pneumologie, hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, 69004 Lyon, France.
Sensors (Basel)
October 2024
College of Integrated Circuits, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 311200, China.
Low-voltage arc fault detection can effectively prevent fires, electric shocks, and other accidents, reducing potential risks to human life and property. The research on arc fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) is of great significance for both safety in production scenarios and daily living disaster prevention. Considering the diverse characteristics of loads between the normal operational state and the arc fault condition, a parallel neural network structure is proposed for arc fault recognition, which is based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a Transformer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Numer Method Biomed Eng
December 2024
Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Blasts are a threat both in military and civil contexts due not only to explosive devices but also to gas leakages or other accidents. Numerical models could aid to plan response strategies in the short and long term. Nevertheless, due to modeling complexities, a standardized computational framework has not been established yet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInjury
December 2024
NCDs Preventive Department, Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 6 Huayue Road, Hedong District, Tianjin 300011, PR China. Electronic address:
Polymers (Basel)
May 2024
State Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, College of Sericulture, Textile and Biomass Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
The development of smart protective clothing will help detect injuries from contact sports, traffic collisions, and other accidents. The combination of ecoflex, spacer fabric, and graphene-based aerogel provides a multifunctional composite. It shows a strain sensitivity of 17.
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