Purpose: To describe the distribution of and factors related to intraocular pressure (IOP) in a healthy adult rural Chinese population in northern China.
Methods: The Handan Eye Study is a cross-sectional, population-based study of eye diseases among 6,830 (90.4% response rate) rural Chinese persons aged 30+ years. Participants underwent an interviewer-administered questionnaire and a complete ocular examination, including standardized measurement of IOP with Perkins applanation tonometry.
Results: After excluding persons with glaucoma, or those with diseases that have a marked effect on IOP or that preclude accurate IOP measurement, 6,101 persons were included in the current analysis. Mean IOP (mean ± standard deviation) of the study population was 15.0 ± 2.8 mmHg. Men had lower IOP than women (14.6 ± 2.8 mmHg versus 15.4 ± 2.7 mmHg, t = -8.37, P < 0.001). In the multivariate analysis younger age, female sex, presence of diabetes mellitus, higher blood pressure, higher body mass index, thicker central cornea and higher myopia were associated with higher IOP.
Conclusions: Mean IOP among persons living in rural northern China was similar to that recently reported in southern China. IOP appeared to be lower with increasing age in Chinese subjects, which contrasts with results in white populations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09286586.2012.708084 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Evaluation of a modified sutureless technique for scleral fixation of one-piece posterior chamber intraocular lens: a retrospective study.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: This study presents the one-year outcomes of a modified technique for transscleral suture fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) in aphakic eyes.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 45 patients who underwent transscleral suture fixation of a foldable one-piece PCIOL through scleral pockets. Preoperative data and follow-up data for a minimum of 12 months were collected for all patients.
Comparing structural and vascular parameters between advanced pseudoexfoliation glaucoma and primary open angle glaucoma using optical coherence tomography angiography.
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Glaucoma Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin Square, Tehran, Iran.
Background: To compare structural and vascular parameters between advanced pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PXG) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).
Methods: One hundred and six eyes of 81 patients were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. All patients underwent complete ophthalmic examination and measurement of the thickness of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC).
[Intraocular pressure rise, hyphema and uveitis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia undergoing ibrutinib treatment].
Ophthalmologie
January 2025
Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München, München, Deutschland.
19-Year Follow-up on Patients with Axenfeld-Rieger Anomaly or Syndrome and Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy Including the 6th Generation in a Pedigree.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd
January 2025
Ophthalmology, Talacker Eye Center Zurich (TAZZ), Switzerland.
Background: Nineteen-year follow-up after initial examination on patients with Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly or syndrome (ARAS) and coexisting Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (FED). All individuals had previously been tested positive for the PITX2 (g.20 913 G>T) mutation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHorizontal Gaze Tolerance and Its Effects on Visual Sensitivity in Glaucoma.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Purpose: This study evaluates the effect of 6° horizontal gaze tolerance on visual field mean sensitivity (MS) in patients with glaucoma using a binocular head-mounted automated perimeter, following findings of structural changes in the posterior globe from magnetic resonance imaging and optical coherence tomography.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 161 eyes (85 primary open-angle glaucoma [POAG] and 76 healthy) from 117 participants were included. Logistic regression and 1:1 matched analysis assessed the propensity score for glaucoma and healthy eyes, considering age, sex, and axial length as confounders.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!