In the present study, we aimed to investigate the tumor-inhibiting effects of recombinant human endostatin (rhES) combined with paclitaxel-cisplatin (TP regimen) on human breast cancer in xenograft-bearing nude mice. A total of 24 mice bearing human breast cancer xenografts were administered both rhES and TP, TP alone, rhES alone or saline. The tumor growth inhibition was observed. Serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels and microvessel density (MVD) were determined by ELISA and immunohistochemistry, respectively. Cell apoptosis was detected using terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) staining. Survival time was observed in another 24 nude mice with the same treatment. MVD expression in the group administered rhES and TP was lower than that in the other groups (P<0.05); serum VEGF levels in the combined drug group were lower compared to the other groups; the apoptotic index increased in the combined drug group. We conclude that the effect of the TP regimen combined with rhES on breast cancer is better than that of the TP regimen alone.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3438777PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/etm.2011.384DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

breast cancer
12
combined paclitaxel-cisplatin
8
cancer xenograft-bearing
8
human breast
8
nude mice
8
administered rhes
8
inhibitory endostatin
4
endostatin combined
4
paclitaxel-cisplatin breast
4
mice
4

Similar Publications

Background: Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are fundamental to evidence-based medicine, but their real-world impact on clinical practice often remains unmonitored. Leveraging large-scale real-world data can enable systematic monitoring of RCT effects. We aimed to develop a reproducible framework using real-world data to assess how major RCTs influence medical practice, using two pivotal surgical RCTs in gynaecologic oncology as an example-the LACC (Laparoscopic Approach to Cervical Cancer) and LION (Lymphadenectomy in Ovarian Neoplasms) trials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive subtype of breast cancer, characterized by frequent recurrence, metastasis, and poor survival outcomes despite chemotherapy-based treatments. This study aims to investigate the mechanisms by which Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) modulates the tumor immune microenvironment in TNBC, utilizing CiteSpace and bioinformatics analysis.

Methods: We employed CiteSpace to analyze treatment hotspots and key TCM formulations, followed by bioinformatics analysis to identify the main active components, targets, associated pathways, and their clinical implications in TNBC treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent malignant tumor in women, with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) showing the poorest prognosis among all subtypes. Glycosylation is increasingly recognized as a critical biomarker in the tumor microenvironment, particularly in BC. However, the glycosylation-related genes associated with TNBC have not yet been defined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: A promising feature of marine sponges is the potential anticancer efficacy of their secondary metabolites. The objective of this study was to explore the anticancer activities of compounds from the fungal symbiont of on breast cancer cells.

Methods: In the present research, , an endophytic fungal strain derived from the marine sponge was successfully isolated and characterized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nanoparticle technology has revolutionized breast cancer treatment by offering innovative solutions addressing the gaps in traditional treatment methods. This paper aimed to comprehensively explore the historical journey and advancements of nanoparticles in breast cancer treatment, highlighting their transformative impact on modern medicine. The discussion traces the evolution of nanoparticle-based therapies from their early conceptualization to their current applications and future potential.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!