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This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to predict the occurrence of delayed hyponatremia after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma. We retrospectively collected clinical data on patients with pituitary adenomas treated with transsphenoidal surgery between January 2010 and December 2020. From January 2021 to December 2022, patients with pituitary adenomas were prospectively enrolled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRe-evaluating the Need of Postoperative Blood Testing in Low-Risk Patients After Primary Elective Arthroplasty: A Single-Centre Retrospective Analysis.
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December 2024
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Wrightington Hospital, Wigan, GBR.
Introduction Increasing demand and financial burdens are placing significant strain on current health resources. To help ease pressures, there has been increased emphasis on improving patient flow and saving costs within the health service. Routine postoperative blood tests in otherwise healthy patients may add to delays and healthcare costs without influencing subsequent management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffectiveness of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with a docetaxel, cisplatin, and S-1 (DCS) regimen for T4b gastric cancer.
World J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Gastro-intestinal Surgery, University Medical Center, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, 215 Hong Bang, Ward 11, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Article Synopsis
- * Out of 43 patients, 88.4% completed the chemotherapy, achieving an 88.4% disease-control rate and 58.1% clinical response rate, with a significant portion undergoing successful surgery.
- * The treatment showed a high tolerance and resulted in notable survival rates, with a 3-year overall survival (OS) of 49% and disease-free survival (DFS) of 38%, indicating it could be a promising option for T4b gastric cancer.
Exploring the Potential Use of Virtual Reality with a Supraorbital Keyhole Craniotomy for Anterior Skull Base Meningiomas: Two Case Reports.
J Pers Med
October 2024
Department of Neurological Surgery, Latinoamerica Valerio Foundation, Weston, FL 33331, USA.
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- A supraorbital keyhole craniotomy (SOKC) offers a new method for accessing brain tumors and aneurysms in the front of the skull, but is not suitable for all patients due to potential complications.
- Researchers analyzed two cases involving the use of augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) to assist in choosing suitable patients and planning surgeries for removing meningiomas using the SOKC method.
- Results showed both patients successfully had their tumors removed with the SOKC approach, but faced some postoperative complications, emphasizing the need for careful patient selection and customized planning to improve outcomes using AR/VR technology.
Hyponatremia as a predictor of complicated appendicitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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Department of Surgery, Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou University, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000, China.
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- Researchers studied how low sodium levels (hyponatremia) in the blood could predict complicated appendicitis in patients.
- They found that patients with complicated appendicitis had lower sodium levels before surgery compared to those with uncomplicated cases.
- The results showed that low sodium levels were especially more important for predicting complications in kids than in adults.
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